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第1312期:礼之用, 和为贵

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In practicing the rules of propriety, a natural ease is to be prized.

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语音讲解:

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今日发音练习重点:

1. pro?pri?e?ty /pr??pra??ti/ 包含四个音节;词内元元连读,以/j/连贯;

2. ease /i?z/ 注意发音紧张感;is/?z/,注意区分两词的元音;

3. rule不要发成“入”,尤其注意舌侧音;

言之有物:

1. in doing XX 做…时 (由于做了一件事,还做了另一件事)

In trying to solve one problem, I created another.

在试图解决一个问题时,我制造了另一个问题。

In attempting to save the child from drowning, she nearly lost her own life.

她在抢救落水的儿童时,自己差点丧命。

2. the rules of propriety 礼仪规则 → 礼

→ propriety n. 适当;得体

反义:impropriety

词链儿:conduct/behave with propriety 行为得体

They conducted themselves with propriety.

他们行事规矩得体。

She was careful always to behave with propriety.

她时刻注意行为得体。

→ the proprieties 礼节;规矩

They were careful to observe the proprieties.

他们恪守规矩/遵守礼节。

Have you lost all sense of shame and propriety, sir?

先生,你还知道廉耻和礼节吗?

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图片源自《唐顿庄园》

I will be a vision of demure obedience and propriety.

我将尽显端庄贤淑。

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图片源自《斯巴达克斯》

2. a natural ease 优雅从容/从容自在 → 和

ease n. 优雅自在

He had a natural ease which made him very popular.

他优雅从容的风度使他深受欢迎。

词链儿:a life of ease 安逸的生活

(stand) at ?ease 稍息

At ease, soldier. I'm not currently after you.

稍息,士兵,我现在不是冲你来的。

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图片源自《美国队长》

拓展词链儿:feel at ease with XX 和XX在一起很自在

I never feel completely at ease with him.

我跟他在一起总感到不是很自在。

★原声例句:They need to feel at ease with you.

他们需要和你在一起感到轻松自在。

★原声例句:In order for the interviewers to feel at ease with you, you need to feel at ease with yourself.

为了让面试官和你在一起时感到轻松,你自己也要轻松。

That's gonna make me feel more at ease?

这会让我觉得放松吗?

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图片源自《抗癌的我》

But…this may put your mind at ease.

但是,这个也许会让你安心点。

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图片源自《超市特工》

3. is to be prized → 为贵

prize v. 珍视,高度重视

= treasure

Which of your possessions do you prize most highly?

你所有的东西之中,哪一件你最当宝贝?

The berries are prized for their healing properties.

这些浆果因有治疗功能而倍受喜爱。

活学活用:

请用 feel at ease with XX 随意造句

礼之用,和为贵:意思是礼的作用,在于使人的关系变得更加和谐。出自《论语·学而篇》。


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重点单词   查看全部解释    
popular ['pɔpjulə]

想一想再看

adj. 流行的,大众的,通俗的,受欢迎的

联想记忆
conduct [kən'dʌkt]

想一想再看

n. 行为,举动,品行
v. 引导,指挥,管理

联想记忆
observe [əb'zə:v]

想一想再看

v. 观察,遵守,注意到
v. 评论,庆

联想记忆
propriety [prə'praiəti]

想一想再看

n. 适当,正当,得体 (复数)proprieties:

联想记忆
obedience [ə'bi:djəns]

想一想再看

n. 服从,顺从

 
impropriety [.imprə'praiəti]

想一想再看

n. 不适当,不正确,用词错误,不得体

联想记忆
solve [sɔlv]

想一想再看

v. 解决,解答

 
healing ['hi:liŋ]

想一想再看

n. 康复,复原 adj. 有治疗功用的

 

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