Recognize the role that good fortune and circumstance have played in your life, and please work to extend opportunity to others.

语音讲解：

今日发音练习重点：

言之有物:

1. 祈使句：recognize... 要认识；意识到...

回顾【The first step in solving any problem, is recognizing there is one. 】

2. 词链儿：good fortune 好运气

We wish you every good fortune.

我们衷心祝你好运。

回顾【fate & destiny & fortune 词汇辨析】

3. circumstance n. 命运；客观环境；境遇

He was a victim of circumstance.

他是客观环境的牺牲品。

4. 词链儿：have/play a role in XX

在XX中起某种作用

近义表达：play a part in

回顾【歌曲Trouble is a friend: He waits in the wings he's gotta play a part~】

Everyone had played a role in the show's success.

演出成功，每个人都有功劳。

You played a role in my decision to move to New York.

你在我决定搬到纽约的过程中扮演了一个角色（起到了作用）。

★原声例句：I considered myself very fortunate to be able to play a role in it.

我认为自己很幸运能够在其中发挥作用。

★原声例句：Genetic factors also play a role in one's ability to grow muscle.

遗传因素也在一个人的肌肉生长能力中发挥作用。

……play a crucial role.

……在其中扮演了至关重要的角色。

图片源自《TED Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz: 你的身体铸造于星辰璀璨的死亡之中》

She'll play a key role in this.

她会扮演重要角色。

图片源自《神盾局特工》

You played a big role.

你扮演了重要的角色。

图片源自《理查德·朱维尔的哀歌 Richard Jewell》

5. 词链儿：work to do XX

力争做XX

The company is working hard to improve its image.

该公司正竭力提高自身的形象。

6. 词链儿：extend XX to somebody 提供，给予

= offer/give sth to sb

We’d like to extend a warm welcome to our French visitors.

我们对法国客人的到来表示热烈欢迎。

活学活用：

请用 have/play a role in XX 随意造句

《哈佛大学校长2022毕业演讲：给别人留个位置》

当地时间5月26日，哈佛大学校长在2022届毕业典礼上致辞，鼓励毕业生保持谦逊、善良、关怀他人。在珍惜机会的 同时，不要忘记也给别人留个位置。

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