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名校励志英语演讲 第22期:英国作家J.K.罗琳-失败的额外收益和想象力的重要性

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Amnesty mobilises thousands of people who have never been tortured or imprisoned for their beliefs to act on behalf of those who have. The power of human empathy, leading to collective action, saves lives, and frees prisoners. Ordinary people, whose personal well-being and security are assured, join together in huge numbers to save people they do not know, and will never meet. My small participation in that process was one of the most humbling and inspiring experiences of my life.

大赦国际动员成千上万没有因为个人信仰而受到折磨或监禁的人,去为那些遭受这种不幸的人奔走。人类的同情心引发了集体行动,拯救生命,使那些被关押的人们得以释放。个人的福祉和安全有保证的普通百姓聚集在一起,携手挽救那些与他们素不相识,也许永远不会见面的人。我的参与虽然微不足道,但那却是我一生中最振奋人心的一次经历。
Unlike any other creature on this planet, humans can learn and understand, without having experienced. They can think themselves into other people’s places.
与这个星球上任何其他的动物不同,人类可以学习和理解未曾经历过的事情。他们可能会换位思考,能够设身处地地去体会他人的感受。
Of course, this is a power, like my brand of fictional magic, that is morally neutral. One might use such an ability to manipulate, or control, just as much as to understand or sympathise.
当然,这种能力就像我在小说里虚构的魔法一样,没有邪恶之分。有人可能会利用这种能力去操控或者控制别人,也有人选择用它去了解和同情他人。
And many prefer not to exercise their imaginations at all. They choose to remain comfortably within the bounds of their own experience, never troubling to wonder how it would feel to have been born other than they are. They can refuse to hear screams or to peer inside cages; they can close their minds and hearts to any suffering that does not touch them personally; they can refuse to know.
而很多人不愿去运用他们的想象力。他们选择舒适地生活在自己经验所及的范围内,从来不愿费心去想想如果生活在别处会怎样。他们会拒绝去听别人的尖叫,不愿看一眼囚禁的笼子;对于与自身无关的苦难,他们会封闭自己的内心;他们会拒绝了解这一切。

重点单词   查看全部解释    
experienced [iks'piəriənst]

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adj. 有经验的

 
manipulate [mə'nipjuleit]

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vt. 操纵,操作,控制,利用,(巧妙地)处理,篡改

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amnesty ['æmnesti]

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n. 大赦,特赦

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assured [ə'ʃuəd]

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adj. 确实的,保障的,有自信的 动词assure的过

 
inspiring [in'spaiəriŋ]

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adj. 令人振奋的,激励人的,鼓舞人心的

 
understand [.ʌndə'stænd]

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vt. 理解,懂,听说,获悉,将 ... 理解为,认为<

 
planet ['plænit]

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n. 行星

 
fictional ['fikʃənl]

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adj. 虚构的,小说的

 
security [si'kju:riti]

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n. 安全,防护措施,保证,抵押,债券,证券

 
participation [pɑ:.tisi'peiʃən]

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n. 参加,参与

 

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