1.relieve
vt.缓解, 消除, 减少
The doctors did their best to relieve the patient.
医生们尽力减轻病人的痛苦 。
We were relieved to hear that she was out of danger.
听说她脱险了, 我们的心才放下来 。
换班, 换岗
He will relieve a sick teacher tomorrow.
他明天要为一个生病的老师代课 。
2.rip
n.裂口, 裂缝
He had seen the rip in the book.
他看到了书里的裂缝 。
vt. & vi.扯破, 撕坏
He ripped the letter and read it.
他撕开信便读起来 。
3.flare
vt. & vi.(使)闪耀;(使)闪亮;(使)照耀;(使)燃烧
The torch flares in the darkness.
火炬在黑暗中闪光 。
The blood-red light of down flared on her face.
火红的朝霞映照在她的脸上 。
The fire flared into life.
火旺了起来 。
(使)(衣裙、酒杯等)呈喇叭形展开
Her new skirt flares at the knees.
她的新裙子在膝部向外展开 。
(使)鼻孔张大
Her nostrils flared with anger.
她气得两个鼻孔都鼓了起来 。
(使)(船舷)外倾
The side of a ship flares from the keel to the deck.
船舷从龙骨向甲板外倾 。
(使)(飞机着陆前)滑行平飞
vi.;突发;突然发怒
The flighting flared after a week.
战斗在一周后突然爆发 。
n.摇曳的火焰;闪光
The breeze flared the candle.
微风吹得烛光不定 。
闪光信号;照明弹
He stood ready to fire a warning flare.
他站着准备发出警告信号 。
炫耀;招摇
Her flared her scarf to catch my eye.
她炫示她的围巾以引我注目 。
4.hallmark
n.(金银制品上的)纯度印记
The silver vase had been hallmarked at Birmingham.
这个银瓶是在伯明翰打上纯度标记的 。
特点,特征,标志
The burglary had all the hallmarks of a professional job.
从各方面来看,这起入室行窃案都是职业惯犯做的 。
Clear expression is the hallmark of good writing.
表达清楚是好文章的特点 。
vt.给(金、银)打上纯度印记
5.char
vt.把…烧成炭;把…烧焦
The fire charred the woodwork.
火把木建部分烧焦了 。
The meat was slightly charred.
肉有些焦了 。
vi.烧成炭;烧焦;<主英>做杂役女佣
n.烧焦物;炭;杂役女佣;(尤指家庭的)杂务;<鱼>嘉鱼,红点鲑<鱼>鱼><主英>主英>