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历史上的今天(Oct 15):苏联总统戈尔巴乔夫获诺贝尔和平奖

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Today in History: Monday, October 15, 2012

历史上的今天:2012年10月15日

On Oct. 15, 1946 Nazi war criminal Hermann Goering fatally poisoned himself hours before he was to have been executed.

1946年10月15日,纳粹战犯赫尔曼戈林在执行死刑前数小时服剧毒自尽。

1969, peace demonstrators staged activities across the country, including a candlelight march around the White House, as part of a moratorium against the Vietnam War.

1969年,和平示威者在全国举行活动,包括在白宫周围烛光游行示威,作为反对越南战争禁令的一部分。

1860 Eleven-year-old Grace Bedell of Westfield, N.Y., wrote a letter to presidential candidate Abraham Lincoln, suggesting he could improve his appearance by growing a beard.

1860年,纽约韦斯特菲尔德11岁的Grace Bedell给总统候选人亚伯拉罕·林肯写了一封信,建议林肯留长胡子可以增加他的形象。

1951 The situation comedy "I Love Lucy" premiered on CBS.

1951年,情景喜剧《我爱露西》首次在CBS上演。

1964 It was announced that Soviet leader Nikita S. Khrushchev had been removed from office.

1964年,据宣称苏联领导人尼基塔·赫鲁晓夫已被免职。

1976 Democrat Walter F. Mondale and Republican Bob Dole faced off in the first debate between vice-presidential nominees.

1976年,民主党总统候选人沃尔特·蒙代尔和共和党人鲍勃·多尔就副总统提名上展开第一轮辩论。

1990 Soviet President Mikhail S. Gorbachev was named the winner of the Nobel Peace Prize.

1990年,苏联总统戈尔巴乔夫获诺贝尔和平奖。

1990 South Africa's Separate Amenities Act, which had barred blacks from public facilities for decades, was scrapped.

1990年,南非数十年禁止黑人使用公共设施的隔离设施法案被取消。

1991 The Senate narrowly confirmed the nomination of Clarence Thomas to the Supreme Court, 52-48.

1991年,52-48,参议院勉强确定克拉伦斯·托马斯至最高法院的提名。

1993 Nelson Mandela and F.W. de Klerk were named winners of the Nobel Peace Prize for their efforts to end apartheid in South Africa.

1993年,纳尔逊·曼德拉和F.W德克勒克因在结束南非种族隔离上的努力或诺贝尔和平奖。

2002 ImClone Systems founder Sam Waksal pleaded guilty in New York in the biotech company's insider trading scandal.

2002年,免疫克隆系统公司创始人Sam Waksal因生物技术公司的内幕交易丑闻在纽约认罪。

2005 Iraqis voted to approve a constitution.

2005年,伊拉克人投票赞成宪法制。

2009 A false report that a 6-year-old boy was aboard a runaway balloon in Colorado captivated a global TV audience. (The boy's parents later pleaded guilty to charges they made up the story.)

2009年,虚假报道称在科罗拉多洲一名6岁的男孩登上了一失控的气球,这吸引了全球电视观众。(那个男孩的父母后来对他们编造故事的指控认罪。)

重点单词   查看全部解释    
scandal ['skændl]

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n. 丑闻,中伤,反感,耻辱

 
global ['gləubəl]

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adj. 全球性的,全世界的,球状的,全局的

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separate ['sepəreit]

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n. 分开,抽印本
adj. 分开的,各自的,

 
criminal ['kriminl]

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adj. 犯罪的,刑事的,违法的
n. 罪犯

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constitution [.kɔnsti'tju:ʃən]

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n. 组织,宪法,体格

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appearance [ə'piərəns]

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n. 外表,外貌,出现,出场,露面

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supreme [sju:'pri:m]

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adj. 最高的,至上的,极度的

 
grace [greis]

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n. 优美,优雅,恩惠
vt. 使荣耀,使优美

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announced [ə'naunst]

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宣布的

 
comedy ['kɔmidi]

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n. 喜剧,滑稽,幽默事件

 

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