1、感官:see sb do sth
一个感觉 feel
两个听 hear listen to
三个让 let make have
四个看 see look watch observe
半个help两均可,被动以后to还原
3、to与do 不并存的省略
e.g. I have no choice to call the policman.
A but B 主语中出现do 其表语to 要省略
4、to 为介词:Alps dog
a:ascribe to/attribute to 归咎于
l:lead to doing
p:pay attention to doing
s:stick to doing
d:devote to/ dedicate to
o:object to
g:get used to doing
加The的情况:
特指双熟悉,上文已提及,某些专有名,习语和乐器,江河海洋,世上独无二,序数最高级。
序数词:
基变序有规律,此为加上th,8去t,9去e,ve要用f替,若要碰到几十几,前面基来后面序。
固定搭配:
preoccupation with全神贯注,聚精会神
take advantage of / make use of利用
contrast with/in contrast to相比之下
be involved in卷入
think about/over思考
impress with对……印象深刻
use sth to do使用……做
use sth in 方面
use sth as
a threat to /threaten to do威胁某人做某事
take pride in因……而骄傲
result in / from
regard/perceive/ think of……as
prefer to doing
protest against
manage to do
more likely to do
listen to
长难句读不懂,五种句子划起来:
1、adj. 2、adv. 3、状语从句 4、定语从句 5、介词短语
谓语划线看主语,主语一致看状语。
谓语动词与非谓语动词辨析:
谓语非谓语经常混,谓语句中就一个,一个其余动词非谓语,非谓式有三种:-ing -ed和to do,现在分词表主动,过去分词表被动,目的要用不定式,主宾要用动名词。
五大句型:
1、主+系+表 (She is a bride.)
2、主+谓+宾 (I love you.)
3、主+不及物 (Yes, I do.)
4、主+及物+宾1+宾2 (I will give you a kiss.)
5、主+及物+宾+宾补 (I will make you happy.)