1.pretend to 假装

例句:I didn't pretend to understand what he said.

我假装没懂他说的话。

2.allow to 允许

例句:School governors have the discretion to allow parents to withdraw pupils in exceptional circumstances.

督学可以酌情允许父母在特殊情况下让学生退学。

3.blame for 责备

例句:Instead of first reflecting on his own anxieties and insecurities, the individual lashes out at others, placing the blame for the foundering relationship on them.

这些人不是率先反思自己的焦虑与不安全感，而是猛烈批评对方，责怪对方才是导致关系恶化的根源。

4.fill with 充满
例句:The victims 'lungs fill quickly with fluid.

受害者的肺里很快充满了积液。