His patrols halted the raiding parties: hunger assailed the Danish army.
【译文】他派出巡逻队阻止敌人抢劫:因而饥饿侵袭着丹麦军队。
【讲解】parties后的冒号引出说明语,表结果。
【单词和短语】
halt:使停止前进;使停止;使终止(to prevent someone or something from continuing),
例如:
No one can halt the advance of history.
谁也阻挡不了历史的前进。
assail:攻击,袭击(to attack someone or something violently),
例如:
assail a fort 攻要塞
Now Alfred began a long series of skirmishes—and within a month the Danes had surrendered.
【译文】阿尔弗雷德这时发起一连串小规模进攻,结果不出一月丹麦人就投降了。
【讲解】skirmishes后的破折号引出被强调的部分,这里的and表示结果。
【单词和短语】
skirmish:小规模战斗;小冲突(a fight between small groups of soldiers, ships etc, especially one that happens away from the main part of a battle),
例如:
a street skirmish 巷战
a border skirmish 边境冲突