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听到别人打电话为何心烦 科学家找出答案

来源:环球日报 编辑:beck   可可英语APP下载 |  可可官方微信:ikekenet

Emberson also said that in such a situation people try to make sense of snippets of conversation and predict what speakers will say next. "When you hear half of a conversation, you get less information and you can't predict as well," she said. "It requires more attention."

艾伯森还称,在这种情况下,人们会试图搞明白只言片语背后的完整含义,并预测说话者接下来要说什么。“当你听到一半对话,信息不充分,让人无法预测,”她说。“这就需要你投入更多的注意力。”

The findings by Emberson and her co-author Michael Goldstein are based on research involving 41 college students who did concentration exercises, like tracking moving dots, while hearing one or both parties during a cellphone conversation. The students made more errors when they heard one speaker's side of the conversation than when they overheard the entire dialogue.

这项研究结果是艾伯森和米歇尔-戈德斯坦在调查了41位大学生后得出的。大学生们被要求做注意力集中测试,比如边听一方(或者是两方)打电话边追踪移动点,结果发现,只听到一方谈话内容的学生要比听到完整对话的学生的出错率高。

重点单词   查看全部解释    
predict [pri'dikt]

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v. 预知,预言,预报,预测

联想记忆
concentration [.kɔnsen'treiʃən]

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n. 集中,专心,浓度

 
psychological [.saikə'lɔdʒikəl]

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adj. 心理(学)的

 
tune [tju:n]

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n. 曲调,调子,和谐,协调,调整
vt. 调

 
conversation [.kɔnvə'seiʃən]

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n. 会话,谈话

联想记忆
control [kən'trəul]

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n. 克制,控制,管制,操作装置
vt. 控制

 
annoying [ə'nɔiiŋ]

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adj. 恼人的,讨厌的

 


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