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中英双语话中国名校 第45期:南京航空航天大学

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Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics

南京航空航天大学

General Information

基本概况

Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics(NUAA)was established in October 1952. After more than fifty years of development,NUAA has evolved from a teaching-oriented university to a research-oriented university. Currently administrated by the Commission of National Defense,Science,Technology and Industry,NUAA is a national key university that focuses on science and engineering. It enjoys a well-balanced development of multiple disciplines in modern engineering and technology,management sciences,natural sciences,humanities and social sciences with the characteristics of aeronautics,astronautics and civil aviation. In 1996,NUAA successfully entered the“Project 211”and in 2000,it was authorized by the Ministry of Education to establish the graduate school.

南京航空航天大学(南航)创建于1952年10月,现隶属于国防科学技木工业委员会。建校50多年来,学校实现了从教学型大学到教学科研理大学的历史性跨越,已成为一所以工为主,理工结合,多学科协调发展,航空、航天和民航特色显著的全国重点大学。1996年,进人了国家“211工程”重点建设的行列;2000年,被教育部批准设立研究生院。

南京航空航天大学1.jpg

NUAA has two campuses,namely Minggugong Campus and Jiangjunlu Campus,covering an area of 187 hectares with a building floor space of 720 000 square meters. The library has a collection of over 2. 96 million volumes.

学校现有明故宫和将军路两个校区,占地面积187公顷,建筑面积72万平方米,图书馆馆藏文献2%万余册(其中印刷型文献163. 66万册,电子文献133万册)。
NUAA consists of 12 colleges and 68 research institutes. Up to now NUAA has set up 51 laboratories including 1 National Key Laboratory,9 ministerial Key Laboratories,1 National Teaching Base for Electrical Engineering and Electronics.
南航现设有12个学院、68个研究机构;建有51个实验室,其中国家级重点实验室一个,部级重点实验室和部级开放实验室9个,一个国家电机工程及电子学教学墓地。

南京航空航天大学2.jpg

NUAA offers a wide range of programs including 41 undergraduate programs,10 doctor programs in the first level,52 doctor programs in the second level,127 master programs and 9 post-doctoral research stations. There are 3 national key disciplines( Aircraft Design,Mechanical Engineering&Automation,and Engineering Mechanics),8 ministerial key disciplines( Fluid Mechanics,Tele-Communication&Information systems,Technology of Micro Air Vehicles,etc ),7 provincial key disciplines(Mechanical Engineering &Automation,Aerospace Propulsion Theory&Engineering,Navigation Guidance &Control,Power Electronics & Power Transmission,Computer Technology &Application).

南航现有本科专业41个、一级学科博士学位授权点10个、二级学科博上学位授权点52个、硕士学位授权点127个、博士后流动站9个。飞行器设计、机械制造及其自动化、工程力学3个学科为国家级重点学科,流体力学、通信与信息系统、微型飞机,行器设计与制造等8个学科为国防科学技术工程委员会重点学科,一般力学与力学基础、航空宇航推进理沦与工程、电力电子与电力传动、导航制导与控制、计算.机应用技术、航空宇航制造工程、先进制造技术气(重中之重)等7个学科为江苏省重点学科。
Now the total number of registered students is 24 500. Among them 14 800 are undergraduates,3 700 postgraduates,111 overseas students and 5 900 parttime students.
现有全日制在校生2 4500人,其中水科生14 8U0人.研究生3 70U人,留学生111人;另有非全日制各类学生5 900人
NUAA has a staff of 2 839,among whom 1 398 are full-time faculty members and researchers,182 Ph. D. supervisors.226 full professors,31:+ associate professots. Among the full professors,there are 2 academicians of Chinese Academy of Sciences,8 aca}J}micians of both Chinese Academy of Sciences and Chinese Academy of Engineering、3 members of the Subject Assessment Division,Degree Appraisal Committee of the State Council,21 national or provincia0, young and middleage experts with outstanding contributions,3 professors invited on“Cheungkong Scholars Program",1 awarded the honor of“Outstanding College lecturers",8 teachers selected by national“Millions of Talents program",10 recipients of“Cross Century Talents Foundation" under the Ministry of Education,33 teachers selected by Jiangsu Province in "333 Talents Project" and 49 in“Qinglan Project",and 133 experts enjoying government special allowance.
学校现有教职工2 839人,其中专任教师1 398人,博十生导师182人,教授226人,副教授314人。教授中有中国科学院院上2人.双聘院士8人,国务院学位委员会学科评议组成员3人,国家级、省部级有突出贡献中青年专家21人,‘长江学者奖励计划”特聘教授3人,教育部首届高等一羊校教学名师奖获得者一人,人选国家“百千万人才中程”8人、教育部“跨世纪优秀人才“计划”10人、江苏省" 333人才工程"33人、“青蓝工程”49人,享受政府特殊津贴专家133人。
Since the reform and opening-up,NUAA has sped up its management reform with more support from the central and local governments. It has cooperated with the Headquarters of the General Staff, the General Equipment Commission,various armed force and military industries,as well as CAAC and its subsidiaries. At the same time,NUAA has maintained ciase ties with more than 50 overseas universities and enterprises. Based on all these,NUAA has fonred a new pattern of development with special focus on national defense.
改革开放以来,南航积极推进办学体制改革和对外开放,得到了中央和地方府的更大支持。学校不断加强与总参谋部、总装备部、各军兵种、各军工集团公司和民航企事业单位的联系与合作,与国外50多所高校及企业保持着长期稳定的合作关系,形成了以国防为主的发展新格局。
Turning from a teaching-oriented university to a researci}-oriented university,NUAA decides to implement the strategy of“relying on faculty and students,giving full play to potentials,highlighting feature,accelerating development".Faced with new challenge and opportunities and motivated by the motto of“cooperation,economical,practical and creative",the administration,faculty and students are determined to build NUAA into a first-class,research-oriented university with its characteristic of national defense.
随着学校从教学型大学向研究型大学的转变,南航人正在实施“以人为本,注重内涵,强化特色,加速发展,创建一流”的发展战略。面对新的挑战和机遇,以“团结、俭朴、唯实、创新”校训为动力,全校师生决心把学校建设成为具有国防科技特色的高水平研究型大学。

Glorious History

历史变迁

1952 Nanjing Academy of Aeronautics Technoloty,the predecessor of NUAA,was founded.

1952年南京航空航天大学的前身南京航空工业专科学校成立。
1956 The Academy was renamed Nanjing Aeronautics Institute.
1956年学校更名为南京航空学院。
1993 Nanjing Aeronautics Institute was renamed Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics.
1993年学校更名为南京航空航天大学。

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economical [.i:kə'nɔmikəl]

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adj. 节俭的,经济的,合算的

 
outstanding [aut'stændiŋ]

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adj. 突出的,显著的,未支付的

 
motivated ['məutiveitid]

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adj. 有动机的;有积极性的 v. 使产生动机;激发…

 
allowance [ə'lauəns]

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n. 津贴,零用钱,允许,限额,折扣,允差,考虑 <

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multiple ['mʌltipl]

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adj. 许多,多种多样的
n. 倍数,并联

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accelerating [æk'sæləreitiŋ]

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adj. 加速的,促进的,催化的 动词accelerat

 
collection [kə'lekʃən]

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n. 收集,收取,聚集,收藏品,募捐

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social ['səuʃəl]

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adj. 社会的,社交的
n. 社交聚会

 
navigation [.nævi'geiʃən]

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n. 航行,航海,导航

 
predecessor ['pri:disesə]

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n. 前辈,前任,原有事物

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