A report released shows Shenzhen, Hong Kong and Shanghai have been ranked the top three Chinese cities with the most comprehensive economic competitiveness in 2015, however, their "urban diseases" are also increasingly worsening.
近日发布的一项报告显示,深圳、香港、上海位列2015年中国城市综合经济竞争力排名的前3强,不过,这些城市的“城市病”也日趋严重。
The report was jointly issued by the National Academy of Economic Strategy of China Academy of Social Sciences (CASS) and the China Social Sciences Press and City and Competitiveness Research Center along with CASS.
这项报告是由中国社会科学院财经战略研究院、中国社会科学出版社、中国社科院城市与竞争力研究中心联合发布的。
It conducted research regarding 294 cities related to comprehensive economic competitiveness as well as regarding 289 cities to consider sustainable competitiveness in the Chinese mainland, Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macao.
该报告对中国内地、台湾、香港和澳门两岸四地294个城市的综合经济竞争力和289个城市的可持续竞争力进行了实证研究。
The top ten cities ranked for comprehensive competitiveness are Shenzhen, Hong Kong, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Taipei, Tianjin, Beijing, Suzhou, Macao and Wuxi. The ranking has not changed significantly compared to that of 2014, except that Guangzhou has overtaken Taipei to elevate to the fourth place and Beijing surpassed Suzhou to occupy the seventh position.
综合经济竞争力指数排名前10的城市还包括广州、台北、天津、北京、苏州、澳门和无锡。这份排名相比起2014年来并没有什么重大改变,除了广州取代台北上升至第四位、北京超越苏州占据第七位。
The report notes that from the regional distribution of the top ten cities, they are mainly concentrated in the Pearl River Delta, Yangtze River Delta, Bohai Sea and the Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan regions and not a single one of them are is a city situated in the middle or west of China.
该报告还指出,从区域分布来看,前十名的这些城市主要聚集在珠江三角洲、长江三角洲、渤海和港澳台地区。而中国中西部地区没有一个城市入选。
However, cities with relatively strong competitiveness also suffer increasingly serious "urban diseases", according to the report. Shenzhen, Beijing, Hangzhou, Wenzhou, Guangzhou, Jinan, Shanghai, Xi'an, Foshan and Shijiazhuang are ranked the top ten with worsening "urban disease"
不过,报告称,竞争力较强的城市,城市病也更严重。城市病日趋严重的10大城市是:深圳、北京、杭州、温州、广州、济南、上海、西安、佛山和石家庄。
The report attributes the excessive accumulation of a single population center as a key reason leading to urban diseases.
该报告将城市病的重要原因归结于人口单中心过度聚集。