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Rare Orchid Species Found in China's Yunnan
罕见！我国发现极度濒危物种彩云兜兰唯一已知野生居群
Chinese scientists have found a rare plant species Paphiopedilum wardii Summerhayes in southwest China's Yunnan Province. It is the only known wild population of such plants in China.
近日，我国科研人员在云南高黎贡山国家级自然保护区福贡段发现国家一级重点保护野生植物彩云兜兰。
In early 2023, the staff of the Fugong management branch of the Gaoligong Mountains national nature reserve started a field investigation on Paphiopedilum.
这是我国目前唯一已知的彩云兜兰野生居群。高黎贡山国家级自然保护区福贡管护分局工作人员于2023年初对兜兰属植物开启野外实地调查。
On Feb. 27, researchers discovered a wild Paphiopedilum plant in the hillside grass at an altitude of more than 1,300 meters in the Gaoligong Mountains.
上月27日，研究人员在高黎贡山海拔1300多米的山坡草丛中，发现了一种野生的兜兰属植物。
It was identified as the rare species Paphiopedilum wardii Summerhayes by experts with the Institute of Botany under the Chinese Academy of Sciences.
经中国科学院植物研究所兰科专家鉴定，该植物被确定为极度濒危物种——彩云兜兰。
"Since 2004, I have gone to the Gaoligong Mountains for some 100 field investigations and found more than 30 new species of Orchidaceae, but not a single wild plant of Paphiopedilum wardii Summerhayes," said Jin Xiaohua, a researcher from the institute. According to Jin, the species is only distributed in southwestern Yunnan and northern Myanmar. Its flowering period is from December to March of the following year.
“我从2004年起前往高黎贡山进行了上百次野外调查，在当地发现兰科植物新种30多种，但一直没有发现野生的彩云兜兰。”中国科学院植物研究所研究员金效华介绍，彩云兜兰仅分布于我国云南西南部和缅甸北部等地，花期为每年12月至次年3月，是观赏价值较高的名贵花卉。
The species is listed as endangered by the International Union for Conservation of Nature Red List of Threatened Species.
彩云兜兰被世界自然保护联盟濒危物种红色名录列为濒危物种。
本文转载自中国日报网，如有侵权，请联系我们删除。
