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专业八级改错练习第16期

来源:可可英语 编辑:memeyyr   可可英语APP下载 |  可可官方微信:ikekenet

【练习】

Sporting activities are essentially modified forms of hunting behavior.
Viewing biologically, the modern footballer is revealed as a member of a disguised __1

hunting pack. His killing weapon has turned into a harmless football and his prey into a goal-mouth. If his aim is inaccurate and he scores a goal, __2

enjoys the hunter’s triumph of killing his prey. __3

To understand how this transformation has taken place we must briefly look up at our ancient ancestors. They spent over a million __4

year evolving as co-operative hunters. Their very survival depended on success __5

in the hunting-field. Under this pressure their whole way of life, even if their __6

bodies, became radically changed. They became chasers, runners, jumpers, aimers, throwers and prey-killers. They co-operate as skillful male-group __7

attackers.

Then, about ten thousand years ago, when this immensely long formative __8

period of hunting for food, they became farmers. Their improved intelligence,

so vital to their old hunting life, were put to a new use—that of penning, __9

controlling and domesticating their prey. The food was there on the farms,awaiting their needs. The risks and uncertainties of farming were no longer __10

essential for survival.

重点单词   查看全部解释    
harmless ['hɑ:mlis]

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adj. 无害的,无恶意的

 
accurate ['ækjurit]

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adj. 准确的,精确的

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essential [i'senʃəl]

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n. 要素,要点
adj. 必要的,重要的,本

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survival [sə'vaivəl]

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n. 生存,幸存者

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intelligence [in'telidʒəns]

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n. 理解力,智力
n. 情报,情报工作,情报

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skillful ['skilfəl]

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adj. 熟练的,灵巧的

 
triumph ['traiəmf]

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n. 凯旋,欢欣
vi. 得胜,成功,庆功

 
vital ['vaitl]

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adj. 至关重要的,生死攸关的,有活力的,致命的

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understand [.ʌndə'stænd]

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vt. 理解,懂,听说,获悉,将 ... 理解为,认为<

 
radically ['rædikəli]

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adv. 根本地,完全地,过激地

 

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