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专业八级改错练习第41期

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【答案】

1.loosed改为loosened

尽管loose也可作及物动词,但它的含义是“松开,解开,发射,释放”等具象的含义,在这里语义不符,而loosen则往往与tie、control、discipline、restriction这样的词连用表示抽象含义。

2.kins改为kin

kin是集体名词,用单数表达复数概念,相当于relatives,另外,kin作主语的话,谓语动词也应用复数形式。(记得上次的machinery么,也是这个改法)

3.去掉for

在substitute A for B 的用法中,for引导的是被代替项而不是代替项。

4.(than you)^ do

两个比较分句如果谓语部分相同则可以省略后一个分句的谓语,或者用do来代替。

5.去掉a

6.relationship改为relationships

Relationship既可以作可数名词又可以作不可数名词。由于前面有 the number of 这样分词修饰,这里relationship应该当作可数名词。考试大

7.do改为are

两个比较分句的谓语动词应该同是be involved,如果将后一个比较分句里的动词部分省略,保留下来的也应该是be动词,而不是do。

8.or改为nor

前句话是否定结尾的,本句也应是否定的含义。

9.likely改为likelier

由于有than出现,这里是一个比较句。

10.for 改为of

distrust 后往往跟of,不跟for,如:a distrust of the media。 It does not necessarily follow that if you know few of your neighbors you will know no one else.这话初看有点别扭。follow有这么个意思,必然是…的后果,必然有…后果,所以这里大概意思是:不认识什么邻居并不意味着你也不认识其他人。例如:He is good,it does not follow that he is wise。

重点单词   查看全部解释    
substitute ['sʌbstitju:t]

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n. 代替者,代用品
vt. 用 ... 代替

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community [kə'mju:niti]

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n. 社区,社会,团体,共同体,公众,[生]群落

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kin [kin]

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n. 家族,亲属
adj. 亲属关系的,同类的

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control [kən'trəul]

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n. 克制,控制,管制,操作装置
vt. 控制

 
alienation [.eiljə'neiʃən]

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n. 疏远,离间,让渡,[哲]异化

 
obvious ['ɔbviəs]

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adj. 明显的,显然的

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discipline ['disiplin]

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n. 训练,纪律,惩罚,学科
vt. 训练,惩

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machinery [mə'ʃi:nəri]

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n. (总称)机器,机械

 
compensate ['kɔmpenseit]

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v. 偿还,补偿,付报酬

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stress [stres]

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n. 紧张,压力
v. 强调,着重

 


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