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考前必背的托福常见词汇

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新托福考试中,词汇量是一个非常关键的因素。如果有着极大的词汇量储备,强大的猜词能力,想来一定能在托福考场独步江湖。不过这种能力并不是一蹴而就的。不过,ETS喜欢重复考题,所以小编为大家整理了托福阅读常考词汇,说不定就能碰到原题哦。

enroll to one = combine

complement = supplement = add to

substitute = replace

so far = until present = up to now

rooted in = based on

make their way = travel

vulnerable--open to break-open to attack -- weak --susceptible

perishable 容易腐烂的= easy to spoil

Seething 沸腾的 --- overflowing/excited/active

float = stay on the top

be consistent with = be compatible with

property 财产,特征 = characteristic = attribute (名词意为"特征,属性")

simulated ---- artificial

sort --- type -- kind

staggering摇晃的; 犹豫的; 压倒的(多数) =overwhelming

string线, 绳子; 一行, 一系列 =series

swell -- enlargement --- expand

tract- area - terrain

symmetric 对称的,均衡的 --- balance

taper 逐渐变小 --- diminish --- 收缩

tenet --- principle/belief

turn = change

vast - immense - extensive

with the ordinary citizen's pocketbook = affordable

advent = arrival

affair = matter

chronic --- constant - confirmed 慢性的;证实的

consequence = result/importance

counter = oppose

countervail 补偿,抵消; 对抗 = compensate/oppose

distinction = differentiation/excellence/honor

distribution = dispersion = dispersal

embed = implant

euphoric = extremely happy

flake = fragment

hinder 阻碍,打扰= interfere with

ladings 船货= cargos shipment

mandatory = required, obligatory

mundane 世俗的,平凡的= ordinary

prerequisite = something required (something needed to happen)

rather = instead 相反地/ in some degree在tain

sank (sink的过去式)= descended; dropped to the bottom

scant = minimum

sited = located

sophisticated = refined /elaborated /complex

ubiquitous 到处存在的 = common

unanimity = total agreement

spectator = viewer

sporadic = intermittent /irregular

stylus 铁笔,针状物 = pen

unconceivable = unimaginable

uniformly = evenly/ without variation/consistently

unique = sole/ distinct

warranted = authorized 授权的/justified

assume=take on 呈现/ suppose, posit 假设

foster=promote ,encourage

Plumage羽毛=feather

Composition作文,成分,混合物=mixture

relatively=comparatively

substitute=replacement

premise= assumption

within= inside

重点单词   查看全部解释    
characteristic [.kæriktə'ristik]

想一想再看

adj. 特有的,典型的
n. 特性,特征,特

 
confirmed [kən'fə:md]

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adj. 习惯的,积习的,确认过的,证实的 动词conf

 
compensate ['kɔmpenseit]

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v. 偿还,补偿,付报酬

联想记忆
consistent [kən'sistənt]

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adj. 始终如一的,一致的,坚持的

联想记忆
constant ['kɔnstənt]

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adj. 经常的,不变的
n. 常数,恒量

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evenly ['i:vənli]

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adv. 平衡地,平坦地,平等地

 
diminish [di'miniʃ]

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vt. 减少,变小,减损
vi. 变少,逐渐变

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extremely [iks'tri:mli]

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adv. 极其,非常

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consequence ['kɔnsikwəns]

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n. 结果,后果

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sink [siŋk]

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n. 接收端,沟渠,污水槽,散热器
vi. 下

 


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