1、protection

保护；防护

Such a diet is widely believed to offer protection against a number of cancers.

这种饮食结构被广泛认为可以预防多种癌症。

It is clear that the primary duty of parents is to provide protection for our children.

很明显，父母的首要职责是为孩子们提供保护。

（保险单提供的）保险

The new policy is believed to be the first scheme to offer protection against an illness.

这份新的保险单被认为是首个承保疾病风险的保险方案。

（歹徒索取保护费后提供的）保护

A businessman who refused to pay protection money was shot nine times.

一位拒交保护费的商人被打了9枪。

protection rackets.

勒索保护费

2、survive

生存;存活;幸存

the sequence of events that left the eight pupils battling to survive in icy seas for over four hours.

致使这 8 个小学生在冰冷的海水里挣扎求生四个多小时的一连串事件

Those organisms that are most suited to the environment will be those that will survive.

最适宜该环境的微生物将会存活下来。

挺过;艰难度过

On my first day here I thought, 'Ooh, how will I survive?'

我第一天到这儿时就想，“天哪，我怎么能挺过去呢?”

people who are struggling to survive without jobs.

艰难度日的失业者

幸存;幸免于难;留存

When the market economy is introduced, many factories will not survive.

引入市场经济后，许多工厂将面临倒闭。

The chances of a planet surviving a supernova always looked terribly slim.

行星躲过超新星爆发的几率总是十分渺茫。