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1、pick up
拿起；提起；拾起；捡起
He picked his cap up from the floor and stuck it back on his head.
他从地板上拾起帽子，重新戴在头上。
Ridley picked up a pencil and fiddled with it.
里德利拿起一支铅笔，不停地在手里摆弄着。
（通常指开车）接载，取走
We drove to the airport the next morning to pick up Susan.
我们第二天早晨开车去机场接苏姗。
She went over to her parents' house to pick up some clean clothes.
她去了趟父母家取些干净衣服。
（不费力地）获得，学会
Where did you pick up your English?
你在哪儿学的英语？
Young people are picking up ideas about good drugs and bad drugs.
年轻人正在形成毒品有好坏之分的观念。
2、induce
引起;导致
Doctors said surgery could induce a heart attack.
医生们说手术有可能引起心脏病发作。
an economic crisis induced by high oil prices.
由高油价引发的经济危机
引诱;劝说
I would do anything to induce them to stay.
我会想尽一切办法劝他们留下来。
More than 4,000 teachers were induced to take early retirement.
4000 多名教师被说服提前退休。
