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- The secret of success in the competitive jungle is specialising,
- 在激烈的雨林竞争中取得胜利需要一些秘密手段,
- and this has led to the evolution of some very intimate relationships between plants and animals.
- 这让一些生物在动植物之间进化出了非常的关系。
- These are pitcher plants, also from Borneo.
- 这是婆罗洲的猪笼草。
- Adapted to living in very low-nutrient soils,
- 为了适应营养稀缺的土壤,
- the pitcher plant gets most of its nourishment from insects lured to nectar glands on the underside of the lids.
- 这种象瓶子状的植物用内侧唇瓣蜜腺分泌物来吸引昆虫。
- Once on board, the waxy sides of the pitcher ensure there's little chance of escape.
- 当昆虫被引诱过来时,光滑的内侧唇瓣使得昆虫鲜有机会逃跑。
- Most slip to a watery grave.
- 多数淹死在这个水坟中。
- At the bottom of the pitcher, glands secrete enzymes which help to digest the corpses, so feeding the plant.
- 猪笼草底部是种神秘的生化酶,帮助消化猎物,给猪笼草提供养料。
- But not all visitors have a fatal attraction to the pitchers.
- 但并不是所有的来访者都遭此噩运。
- The Red Crab Spider spends its entire life in the pitchers, hanging on with threads of silk.
- 红蟹蜘蛛终身生活在猪笼草里,它们用丝线吊住自己。
- Instead of building a web, it relies on the water-filled pitcher to trap its food.
- 它直接以掉入猪笼草陷阱的虫子为生,而不用去织网。
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热带雨林只占到地球表面积的3%,却容纳着全世界50%的生物种类。雨林分布于温暖潮湿、阳光充足的赤道地带,它们是众多生物的理想栖息地。美丽的航拍图像显示出了世界上最壮观的森林景象,而高清摄影机则记录下了雨林底层罕见的生命形态。
来源:可可英语 //m.moreplr.com/Article/201804/550516.shtml
重点单词 |
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competitive
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[kəm'petitiv]
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联想记忆
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单词competitive 联想记忆: com共同+pet追求+itive表形容词,“…的”→比赛的
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intimate
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['intimeit,'intimit]
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联想记忆
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单词intimate 联想记忆: inti里面,mate(n 配偶vt 使配对vi 成配偶)-亲密的由于密友之间有默契,所以经常有暗示的举动-暗示
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spider
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['spaidə]
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fatal
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['feitl]
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联想记忆
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单词fatal 联想记忆: fat=fate(n 命运;运气vt 注定)
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trap
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[træp]
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escape
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[is'keip]
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crab
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[kræb]
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联想记忆
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单词crab 联想记忆: 读:cay吧-哭吧。被螃蟹夹着了,哭吧!被人挑剔了,哭吧!
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secrete
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[si'kri:t]
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联想记忆
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单词secrete 联想记忆: 源于:secret(adj 秘密的),e-隐藏,记住还有分泌的意思
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pitcher
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['pitʃə]
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联想记忆
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单词pitcher 联想记忆: pit小坑,ch吃,er东西:像小坑一样能装吃的的东西-水罐
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slip
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[slip]
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