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论语(MP3+中英字幕):第36期:述而篇(5)

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There were four things which the Master taught, letters, ethics, devotion of soul, and truthfulness.

子以四教:文,行,忠,信。
The Master said, "A sage it is not mine to see; could I see a man of real talent and virtue, that would satisfy me."
子曰:“圣人,吾不得而见之矣;得见君子者斯可矣。”
The Master said, "A good man it is not mine to see; could I see a man possessed of constancy, that would satisfy me.
子曰:“善人,吾不得而见之矣,得见有恒者斯可矣。
"Having not and yet affecting to have, empty and yet affecting to be full,
亡而为有,虚而为盈,
straitened and yet affecting to be at ease: it is difficult with such characteristics to have constancy."
约而为泰,难乎有恒乎。”
论语36

The Master angled, but did not use a net. He shot, but not at birds perching.

子钓而不纲,弋不射宿。
The Master said, "There may be those who act without knowing why. I do not do so.
子曰:“盖有不知而作之者,我无是也。
Hearing much and selecting what is good and following it; seeing much and keeping it in memory: this is the second style of knowledge."
多闻,择其善者而从之;多见而识之,知之次也。”
It was difficult to talk profitably and reputably with the people of Hu-hsiang,
互乡难与言,
and a lad of that place having had an interview with the Master, the disciples doubted.
童子见,门人惑。

重点单词   查看全部解释    
constancy ['kɔnstənsi]

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n. 坚定不移,恒久不变,忠诚

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virtue ['və:tju:]

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n. 美德,德行,优点,贞操

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characteristics [,kærəktə'ristiks]

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n. 特性,特征;特质;特色(characteristi

 
interview ['intəvju:]

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n. 接见,会见,面试,面谈
vt. 接见,采

 
ethics ['eθiks]

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n. 道德规范

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devotion [di'vəuʃən]

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n. 虔诚,祈祷,献身,奉献,热爱

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sage [seidʒ]

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n. 圣人,哲人 n. 鼠尾草,蒿属植物 adj. 贤明

 

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