长难句解析

37 pupils1 have been killed2 in an attack on a school in Western Uganda by militants3 linked to the Islamic State group4.

解：主语1+谓语2+状语3+定语4

析：该句的主语为“37 pupils”，谓语为“have been killed”，“in an attack on a school in Western Uganda by militants”作状语，过去分词短语“linked to the Islamic State group”作后置定语修饰“militants”。

重点词汇词组

1. call for sth. 号召，呼吁

例：Members have called for his resignation.

成员们要求他辞职。

常见搭配：

call by 顺道拜访

例：I just thought I'd call by on my way into town.

我只是想进城时顺路去一下。

2. walk out 罢工

例：Workers are threatening to walk out.

工人们威胁要进行罢工。

相关俚语：

walk on air 极为兴奋；异常高兴

例：After the delivery of her baby, she was walking on air.

她生下了孩子之后兴奋异常。

3. fit for a King 堪称皇室享受/待遇

例：The hotel room was so luxurious, it was fit for a king.

酒店房间如此豪华，堪称皇室享受。

相关俚语：

fit to drop 极度疲劳，非常累

例：After the run they were fit to drop.

跑完之后，他们累趴下了。

4. spell out 拼写出

例：They spelled out the letters Y, M, C, and A with their arms and bodies.

他们用手臂和身体拼写出字母Y、M、C与A。

相关俚语：

spell trouble 预示着麻烦

例：The latest opinion polls spell trouble for the Republicans.

最新的民意测验预示共和党将有麻烦。

5. turn out 出动；到场

例：Thousands of people turned out to welcome the team home.

成千上万的人到场欢迎队伍归国。

相关俚语：

turn sb's head 冲昏头脑

例：Success has never turned her head - she's still the same simple unaffected girl she always was.

成功并没有使她冲昏头脑——她仍是从前那个简朴真挚的女孩。

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