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Mini English Lessons
迷你英语课。
Food. You love it, you need it.
食物，你爱它，也需要它。
But have you ever had trouble ordering food in a restaurant or a supermarket?
但是你在餐厅或超市下单时遇到过麻烦吗？
I will help you with some useful tips.
我将给你一些有用的小贴士。
First of all, you need to know countable and uncountable nouns.
首先，你需要知道可数名词和不可数名词。
Uncountable: milk, rice, sugar.
不可数的：牛奶，大米，糖。
We don't say rices.
我们不说rices。
For countable, we can use the plural.
对于可数名词，可以用复数。
Tomatoes, apples, bananas.
西红柿，苹果，香蕉。
You also need to know "some" and "any."
你还需要知道"一些"和"任何"。
Some is positive: I have something.
"一些"是肯定语气：我有一些东西。
And any is negative: I don't have anything.
而"任何"是否定语气：我没有任何东西。
And it's also used for questions.
"任何"也用于疑问句。
Do you have any milk?
你有牛奶吗？
Yes, I have some.
是的，我有一点。
Do you have any rice?
你有大米吗？
No, I don't have any.
不，我没有任何大米。
Do you have any tomatoes?
你有西红柿吗？
Yes, I have some.
是的，我有一些。
Do you have any apples?
你有苹果吗？
No, I don't have any.
不，我没有任何苹果。
Is there a rule for countable and uncountable?
什么可数、什么不可数，有规则吗？
No. You need to learn the list.
没有。你需要学习这个单词表。
Now, I'm gonna go shopping.
现在我要去购物了。
Bye.
再见。
