1.forced to 被迫
The king was forced to adopt a new constitution which reduced his powers.
国王被迫采用了削弱其权力的新宪法 。
2.recognized as 被认为
Henry II was the first king to be recognized as overlord of Ireland.
亨利二世是第一位被承认为爱尔兰领主的国王 。
3.convert to 皈依
He converted from Christianity to Islam.
他由基督教改信伊斯兰教 。
4.well-founded 有根据的
We must respond to well-founded criticism with a willingness to change.
对于有根有据的批评,我们必须乐意作出改变 。
5.a lack of 缺乏
The downside of this approach is a lack of clear leadership
这个办法的缺点是没有明确的领导 。