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2011年12月英语四级写作必备词汇大全

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  abandon v. go away from (a person or thing or place) not intending to return; forsake; desert

  abstract adj. existing in thought or as an idea but not having a physical or practical existence

  academy n. school for special training

  access n. ~ means of approaching or entering (a place); way in

  accommodate v. provide lodging or room for

  accompany v. walk or travel with (sb) as a companion or helper; escort

  accumulate v. gradually get or gather together an increasing number or quantity of get (sth) in this way

  accurate adj. free from error

  achieve v. gain or reach (sth), usu by effort, skill, courage, etc

  acknowledge v. accept the truth of admit (sth)

  acquire v. gain (sth) by one's own ability, efforts or behaviour

  adapt v. ~ sth (for sth) make sth suitable for a new use, situation, etc; modify sth

  adequate adj. ~ satisfactory in quantity or quality; sufficient

  adjacent having a common endpoint or border also immediately preceding or following

  adjust v. put (sth) into the correct order or position; arrange

  administrate v. to administer

  adult adj. grown to full size or strength

  advocate v. speak publicly in favour of (sth); recommend; support

  affect v. have an influence on (sb/sth); produce an effect on

  aggregate v. ~ sb (fml ) be formed or bring sb into an assembled group or amount

  aid n. help

  albeit conj although

  allocate v. ~ sth allot or assign sth (to sb/sth) for a special purpose

  alter v. become different; change in character, position, size, shape, etc

  alternative adj. available in place of sth else; other

  ambiguous adj. having more than one possible meaning

  amend v. correct an error in (sth); make minor improvements in; change slightly

  analogy n. ~ partial similarity between two things that are compared

  analyse v. separate into its parts in order to study its nature or structure

  annual adj. happening every year

  anticipate v. expect

  apparent adj. clearly seen or understood; obvious

  append v. ~ sth (fml ) attach or add sth (esp in writing)

  appreciate v. understand and enjoy (sth); value highly

  approach v. come near or nearer to in space or time

  appropriate adj. ~ suitable; right and proper

  approximate adj. almost correct or exact but not completely so

  arbitrary adj. based on personal opinion or impulse, not on reason

  area n. extent or measurement of a surface

  aspect n. particular part or feature of sth being considered

  assemble v. come together; collect

  assess v. ~ sth decide or fix the amount of sth

  assign v. ~ sth to sb give sth to sb as a share of work to be done or of things to be used

  assist v. ~ in/with sth; ~ (sb) in doing sth (fml ) help

  assume v. accept as true before there is proof

  assure v. tell (sb) positively or confidently

  attach v. ~ sth fasten or join sth (to sth)

  attain v. succeed in getting (sth); achieve

  attitude n. ~ way of thinking or behaving

  attribute v. ~ sth to sb/sth regard sth as belonging to, caused by or produced by sb/sth

重点单词   查看全部解释    
rough [rʌf]

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adj. 粗糙的,粗略的,粗暴的,艰难的,讨厌的,不适的

 
consequent ['kɔnsi.kwent]

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adj. 作为结果的,随之发生的,合乎逻辑的

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allocate ['æləkeit]

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vt. 分派,分配,分配额

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authority [ə'θɔ:riti]

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n. 权力,权威,职权,官方,当局

 
prejudice ['predʒudis]

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n. 偏见,伤害
vt. 使 ... 存偏见,

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decisive [di'saisiv]

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adj. 决定性的

 
evaluate [i'væljueit]

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vt. 评估,评价

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dynamic [dai'næmik]

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adj. 动态的,动力的,有活力的
n. 动力

 
understand [.ʌndə'stænd]

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vt. 理解,懂,听说,获悉,将 ... 理解为,认为<

 
reasoning ['ri:zniŋ]

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n. 推论,推理,论证

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