277. While there's no question that continuous stress is harmful, several studies suggest that challenging situations in which you're able to rise to the occasion can be good for you.
英语四级译文:
尽管人们对持续的压力有害健康的观点不加怀疑,却有几项研究表明,如果你能在富有挑战性的境遇中随机应变,这种境遇将对你有好处。
四级词汇讲解:
本句的主干是studies suggest that while引导的是让步状语从句,其中that引导的是主语从句;主句中that引导的是suggest的宾语从句,其中in which引导的in which you're able to rise to the occasion是situations的定语从句。
there's no question的意思是“毫无疑问”。如:
He's the best; there is no question about it,他是最棒的,这毫无疑问。
rise to the occasion的意思是“善于处理突如其来的困难,随机应变”。
be good for的意思是“对…有益的,有帮助的”。如:
Regular exercises are good for your health.坚持运动有益健康。
英语四级考点归纳:
while常见用法如下:
※ 用于引导时间状语从句,意为“当……时”。如:
We arrived while they were having dinner.他们吃饭的时候,我们到了。
※ 用于引导让步状语从句,意为“虽然,尽管”。如:
While she is just a little girl, she can be extremely diff cult to deal with.她尽管只是个小女孩,却也很难对付。
※ 用作转折连词,意为“而,却”。如:
Lisa is good at science, while her sister is good at literature.莉萨擅长理科,而她的妹妹则擅长文学。