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GMAT考试词汇精选(MP3+文本) 第216期:Unit27-1

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1.predict v.预言,预测( to foretell)

词根记忆:pre(前)+dict(说)——说在前面的话--预言,预测

例:We will be able to predict more precisely what items we should stock at any given time.

派生词:predictive(a.预言性的)

2.prediction n.预言(an act of predicting);预报(forecast)

词根记忆:来自predict(v.预言,预知)

例:The value of the dollar declined several times in the year prior to the recent prediction of slower economic growth.

同根词:predictive(a.预言性的)

3.predisposition n.倾向(tendency):易患病的体质(susceptible)

词根记忆:来自predispose(v.使倾向于)

例:Tom has a predisposition to find fault.

4.predominant a.有势力的(having superior strength; prevailing);主要的(being most frequent or common)

词根记忆:pre(前)+dominant(统治的)--在前面统治的--有势力的

例:In Greece, rhododendrons and oleander bloom only in springtime, when they are the predominant sources of nectar.

派生词:predominantly( ad.主要地:显著地)

同根词:predominate(v.支配;主宰)

5.predominantly ad.主要地(mainly)

词根记忆:来自predominant(a.主要的)

例:In the past, teachers, bank tellers and secretaries were predominantly men.

6.predominate v.统治,主导;占优势(to dominate)

词根记忆:pre+domin(统治)+ate--统治

例:Individualist feminism came to predominate in English-speaking countries.

同根词:predominance(n.优势)

7.preeminent a.卓越的,杰出的(outstanding)

词根记忆:pre(前)+eminent(著名的)——在著名的人前面——卓越的,杰出的

例:The preeminent author had received many awards.

派生词:preeminence(n.杰出,卓越)

8.preference n.偏爱,倾向(the act of preferring);优先权(the act, fact, or principle of giving advantages to some over others)

词根记忆:来自prefer(v.喜爱,喜欢)

例:One example of social learning is the acquisition of preferences for novel foods.

同根词:preferential(a.优先的;特惠的)

9.preferential a.优先的(of, giving, receiving or showing preference)

例:In most regions of the brain the cells not only adhere to one another but also adopt some preferential orientation.

重点单词   查看全部解释    
forecast ['fɔ:kɑ:st]

想一想再看

n. 预测,预报
v. 预测

联想记忆
outstanding [aut'stændiŋ]

想一想再看

adj. 突出的,显著的,未支付的

 
fault [fɔ:lt]

想一想再看

n. 缺点,过失,故障,毛病,过错,[地]断层

 
predict [pri'dikt]

想一想再看

v. 预知,预言,预报,预测

联想记忆
dominate ['dɔmineit]

想一想再看

v. 支配,占优势,俯视

 
superior [su:'piəriə]

想一想再看

n. 上级,高手,上标
adj. 上层的,上好

联想记忆
orientation [.ɔ:rien'teiʃən]

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n. 信仰,趋向,定位,适应,情况介绍
[计算

联想记忆
tendency ['tendənsi]

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n. 趋势,倾向

联想记忆
acquisition [.ækwi'ziʃən]

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n. 获得,所获之物

 
social ['səuʃəl]

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adj. 社会的,社交的
n. 社交聚会

 

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