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You should pay close attention to your patients' safety.
你需要密切注意患者的安全。
So, please remember the following important points.
所以请严格遵守以下几点。
Always raise the head of the bed at least 30 degrees for a patient when he is receiving tube feedings.
在接受胃管喂食时，记得将病床头部向上倾斜至少30度。
The possibility of choking can be reduced this way.
这样可以降低患者喉咙被卡的几率。
Suction equipment should always be there at the bed side.
床边必须备有抽吸设备。
Never force irrigating solution or nasogastric feeding into a patient's tube.
永远不要强行往患者的胃管中注水或者食物。
If you find the difficult to feed the patient, tell the doctor.
如果喂食有困难，告知医生。
Before doing irrigations or feedings, always make sure the placement of nasogastric tube in the stomach.
喂水和食物之前，确保胃管导出位置是在胃部。
Following this practice, and you will make it not so easy for the liquid to enter the lung.
按照这种做法，你有不太可能会把液体注入患者肺中。
Such things often happen if the tube is displaced.
如果胃管错位，这种事情很可能发生。
Always look at the expiration date of tube feedings carefully.
一定要注意喂给患者食物的保质期。
They also should not be allowed to hang for more than the prescribe time.
如果超过了保质期则不应该再使用。
These fluids provide a positive median for the growth of bacteria.
这些物质会成为细菌的温床。
When patients receive tube feedings, the nurse should look out for signs of respiratory difficulty and for diarrhea or constipation. If you notice any of these conditions, report them to the doctor.
在用胃管喂食时，护士应该观察患者呼吸困难现象，以及腹泻和便秘。如果发现以上某种情况，告知医生。
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