Exercise:

I.Fill in the blanks with the proper form.
1.I____already____(see) the film. I________(see) it last week.
2._____he____(finish) his work today? Not yet.
3.My father____just____(come) back from work. He is tired now.
4.Where’s Li Ming? He__________(go) to the teacher’s office.
5.I__________(work) here since I______(move) here in 1999.
6.So far I_______________(make) quite a few friends here.
7.How long________the Wangs______________(stay) here ? For two weeks.
8.I________just___________(finish) my homework.
9.He________(go) to school on foot every day.
10.____you______(find) your science book yet?
11.If it____(be) fine tomorrow, I'll go with you.
12.The students____________(read) English when the teacher came in.
13.Look! The monkey__________(climb) the tree.
14.My mother__________(come) to see me next Sunday.
15.I've lost my pen. _________you________(see) it anywhere?

II. Choose the best answer.
1.How long have you_______here? A. come B. got C. arrived D. been
2.My grandpa died_________. A. at the age of my 2 B. for 2 years C. when I was 2. D. my age was 6.
3.Jane has_____to BeiJing. She will come back tomorrow. A. been B. gone C. went D. never been
4.It is ten years_____I last saw her. A. after B. since C. for D. that
5.Who will go to the station to meet Lorry? --I will. I_____her several times.
A. met B. have met C. had met D. will meet
6.What a nice dress! How long_____you_____it? --Just 2 weeks.
A. will, buy B. did, buy C. are, having D. have, had
7.Do you know Lydia very well? --Yes, She and I _____ friends since we were very young.
A. have made B. have become C. have been D. have turned
8.The Smiths_______ in China for 8 years. A. has lived B. lived C. have been D. live
9.Hello, this is Mr. Green speaking. Can I speak to Mr. Black?

Sorry. He ______ the Bainiao Park.
A. has been to B. has gone to C. went to D. will go to
10.____you ever____to the US? -- Yes, twice.
A. Have, gone B. Have, been C, Do, go D. were, going

III. Rewrite the sentences.
1.I have been to Macau before. (改为否定句)

I _________ _________ been to Macau before.
2.He hasn’t come to school because he was ill. (就划线部分提问)

______ _______ he come to school?
3.I bough a new bike just now. (用just改写)

I ____ just ____ a new bike.
4.We began to learn English three years ago.(改为同义句)

We ____ ____English ____three years
5.He has never surfed, _______ _______? （改成反意疑问句）
6.They have been here since 2000. (对划线部分提问) _

______ _______have they been here?
7.The old man _________ last year. He has _______ _______for a year. (die) （动词填空）
8.Miss Gao left an hour ago. (同义句转换)

Miss Gao has _______ ________ ________ an hour ago.

Ask the questions
1)I have been there for two days.

__________ _________ __________ you __________ __________?
2)My father has lived here since 2000.

_________ _________ __________ your father _________ __________?
3)He left here yesterday.

________ ________ he _________ __________?
4)They bought a book two hours ago.

__________ ___________ they __________ a book?
Keys: 1. How long have, been there 2. How long has, lived here 3. When did, leave

here 4. When did, buy

Use “never, ever, already, just, yet, for, since” to fill in the blanks.
1.I have _______ seen him before, so I have no idea about him.

2.Jack has _________ finished his homework.
3.Mr. Wang has taught in this school ________ ten years.
4.“Have you ________ seen the film?” “No, I have ________ seen it.”
5.“Has the bus left _______?” “Yes, it has _________ left.”

二、用since和for填空

1.______two years 2.____two years ago 3.___last month

4.______ 1999 5._______yesterday 6._______4 o’clock 7 _______4 hours

8._____an hour ago 9.___we were children 10._____ lunch time

11.____ she left here 12. He has lived in Nanjing ___ the year before last.
13.I’ve known him ______ we were children.
14.Our teacher has studied Japanese ______ three years.
15.She has been away from the city ______ about ten years.
16.It’s about ten years __________ she left the city.

三、结束性动词转换为以下延续性动词或者表示可以延续的状态的短语。

① arrive at / in sp / get to / reach sp / come / go / move to sp
→ be in sp / at school / at home / on the farm / be here / be there
1)He got to Beijing five minutes ago. He_____________Beijing for_____________.
2)I moved to the USA in 2008. I_____________the USA since_____________. .
3)I went home yesterday. I_____________home for_____________. .
4) They came here last week. They___________here since_____________.

② come to / go back to / return to→ be back to go out → be out
1) He came out two years ago. He ______________for____________.
2) We return to Beijing yesterday. We ___ ____________to Beijing since__________.

③ become → be
1) I became a teacher in 2000. I________________a teacher for_________________.
2) The river became dirty last year. The river _______ _______ dirty for _______ ________.

④ close → be closed open → be open
1) The shop closed two hours ago. The shop _______________ ______ for _________________.
2) The door opened at six in the morning.The door ________ ________ ________ for six hours.

⑤ get up → be up； die → be dead； leave sp. → be away from sp.
fall asleep / get tot sleep → be asleep； finish / end → be over；marry → be married；
1)I got up two hours ago. I ________ ______ _______since _______________.
2)He left Shanghai just now. He _______ _____________ ______ Shanghai for five minutes.
3)My grandpa died in 2002. My grandpa _______ _____ ______for _______ ________.
4)The meeting finished at six. The meeting ________ ______ ______ for six hours.
5)I got to sleep two hours ago. I ________ _____ ___ since _________ _________.
6)They married in 1990. They ________ _________ __________since _________.

⑥ start / begin to do sth. → do sth. ；begin → be on
1)I began to teach at this school in 1995. I ____ ____ at this school since ____.
2) The film began two minutes ago. The film ____ ____ ____ for ____ ____.
⑦borrow → keep； lose → not have；buy → have；put on → wear
catch / get a cold → have a cold； get to know → know
1)They borrowed it last week. They __________it since _____________.
2)I bought a pen two hours ago. I ____________a pen for _____________.
3)I got to know him last year. I ___________ him since ___________.
4)I put on my glasses three years ago. I _________ my glasses for ______________.

⑧have / has gone to → have been in
He has gone to Beijing. He _____________ Beijing for two days.

⑨ join the league / the Party / the army
→ be a league member /a Party member / a soldier
→ be a member of the league / the Party
→ be in the league / the Party / the army
1)He joined the league in 2002.
He _________________ a _________________ for two years.
He ___________ a _________ the ________ for two years.
He _______________________ the league for two years.
2)My brother joined the army two years ago.
My brother _________a ________ for ___________ ___________.
My brother ___________ in ___________ for two years.

四、划线提问
1) I have been there for two days.
__________ _________ __________ you __________ __________ ?
2) My father has lived here since 2000.
_________ _________ __________ your father _________ __________?
3) He left here yesterday.
_________ ________ he _________ __________?
4) They bought a book two hours ago.
__________ ___________ they __________ a book

五、用have(has) been 或have(has) gone 填空。
A:Where ____________ Li Fei ___________?
B:He ____________ to Hainan Island.
A.How long ___________ he ___________ there?
B:He _____________ there for three days.
A:When will he come back , do you know?
B:I’m afraid he won’t come back recently.
A:Could you tell me the way to Hainan Island?
B:Sorry, I _________ never ___________ there.
A:How many times ___________ Li Fei __________ to that place?
B:He _____________ there only once.

六、用have / has been to / in, have gone to及go的各种形式填空。
1)Where is Jack? He __________ his country.
2)David ________ the park just now.
3)John _______ England since he came back.
4)How long _____ they _____ this village?
5)The Smiths ______ Beijing for years.
6)_____ you ever ____ America? -- Yes, I _____ there many times.
7)I _____ this school since three years ago.
8)Where is Jim? He _____ the farm.
9)When_____ he _____? He _______ an hour ago.
10)Would you like to _____ to the zoo with me? ---Yes, but I _____ there before.
11)Where _____ you _____ now? --- I ____ to the zoo.
12)He often _____ swimming.
13)_____ you ______ there last year?
14)_____ they often ______ skating in winter?

七 用never, ever, already, just, yet, for, since填空
1.I have _______ seen him before, so I have no idea about him.
2.Jack has _________ finished his homework.
3.Mr. Wang has taught in this school ________ ten years.
4.“Have you ________ seen the film?” “No, I have ________ seen it.”
5.“Has the bus left _______?” “Yes, it has _________ left.”

八. 用适当的时态填空：
1.She’s _____________ (live) here ever since she was ten.
2.Both of them ________________ (be) in Hongkong for ten days.
3.Both of them ____________ (come) to Hongkong ten days ago.
4.Half an hour __________ (pass) since the train __________ (leave).
5.Mary________(lose) her pen. ________ you _______(see) it here and there?
6._________ you _____ (find) your watch yet?
7.Are you thirsty? ---No I _________just _________ (have) some orange.
8.We ---- already _________ (return) the book.
9.________ they _______ (build) a new school in the village?
10.I _____________(not finish) my homework . Can you help me?
11.My father _____ (read) the novel twice.
12.I _________ (buy) a book just now.
13.I _________ (lost ) my watch yesterday.
14.My father ___________ (read) this book since yesterday.

练习题答案

I.Fill in the blanks with the proper form.

1.have, seen, saw 2. Has, finished 3. has, come 4. has gone

5. have worked, moved 6. have made 7. have, stayed 8. have, finished

9. goes 10. have, found 11. is 12. were reading 13. is climbing
14. is coming／will come 15. Have, seen

II. Choose the best answer.

1.D 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.D 7. C 8.C 9. B 10.B

III. Rewrite the sentences.

1.I have not been to Macau before.
2.Why didn’t he come to school?
3.I have just bought a new bike.
4.We have learnt English for three years

5.He has never surfed, has he?
6.How long have they been here?
7.The old man died last year. He has been dead for a year.
8.Miss Gao has been away for an hour.

Ask the questions
1. How long have, been there 2. How long has, lived here

3. When did, leave here 4. When did, buy

Use “never, ever, already, just, yet, for, since” to fill in the blanks.
1. never 2. just , already 3. for 4. ever, never 5. yet , just / already

二、用since或者for填空
1. for 2. since 3. since 4. since 5. Since 6. since 7. for 8 since 9.since 10. since 11. since 12.since 13. since 14.for

15.for 16. since

三、结束性动词转换为以下延续性动词或者表示可以延续的状态的短语
① 1. has been in, five minutes 2. have been in, 2008 3. have been at, two days 4. have been, last week
② 1. have been out, two years 2. have been back, yesterday
③ 1. have been, nine years 2. has been, two years
④ 1. has been closed, two hours 2. has been open
⑤ 1. have been up, two hours ago 2. has been away from 3. has been dead, seven years
4. has been over 5. have been asleep, two hours ago 6. have been married, 1990
⑥ 1. have taught, 1995 2. has been on, two minutes
⑦ 1. have kept, last week 2. have had, two hours 3. have known, last years 4. have worn, three years
⑧ has been in
⑨ has been, League member has been, member of, League has been in
2. has been, soldier, two years has been, the army

四、划线提问
1. How long have, been there 2. How long has, lived here 3. When did, leave here

4. When did, buy

五、用have(has) been 或have(has) gone 填空。
A: Where has Li Fei gone? B: He has gone to Hainan Island.
A: How long has he been there? B: He has been there for three days.
A: When will he come back, do you know? B: I’m afraid he won’t come back recently.
A: Could you tell me the way to Hainan Island? B: Sorry, I have never been there.
A: How many times has Li Fei been to that place? B: He has been there only once.

六、用have / has been to / in, have gone to及go的各种形式填空。

1.has gone to 2.went to 3.has been in 4.have, been in 5. have been in

6.Have, been to; have been
7.have been in / at 8. has gone to 9. did go; went 10. go; have been 11. are, going, am going 12. Goes 13. Did, go 14. Do, go

七、综合练习:
1. never 2. just, already 3. for 4. ever, never 5. yet, just / already

八. 用适当的时态填空：
1. lived / has been living 2. have been 3. went 4. has passed; left 5. has lost; have, seen 6. Have, found 7. have, had 8. have, returned 9. Have, built 10. haven’t finished 11. has read 12. bought 13. Lost 14. have been reading / has read