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Today in History: Saturday, March 30, 2013
历史上的今天：2013年3月30日，星期六
On March 30, 1981, President Ronald Reagan was shot and seriously injured outside a Washington, D.C., hotel by John W. Hinckley Jr.
1981年3月30日，里根总统在华盛顿一酒店外被约翰W.欣克利枪杀并受重伤。
1822 Florida became a U.S. Territory.
1822年，佛罗里达成为美国领土。
1867 Secretary of State William H. Seward reached agreement with Russia to purchase Alaska for $7.2 million, a deal roundly ridiculed as "Seward's Folly."
1867年，国务卿威廉H.苏华德与俄罗斯达成协议愿意以720万美元购买阿拉斯加，交易彻底被嘲讽为“苏华德的愚蠢行为”。
1870 The 15th amendment to the Constitution, giving black men the right to vote, was declared in effect.
1870年，给予黑人选举权利的美国第15次宪法修正案宣布生效。
1870 Texas was readmitted to the Union.
1870年，德克萨斯州重新加入联盟。
1945 The Soviet Union invaded Austria during World War II.
1945年，二战期间苏联入侵奥地利。
1964 The TV game show "Jeopardy!" premiered on NBC.
1964年，电视游戏节目《Jeopardy ! 》首次在NBC上演。
1995 Pope John Paul II issued an encyclical condemning abortion and euthanasia as crimes that no human laws could legitimize.
1995年，教皇约翰·保罗二世教皇发布通谕谴责堕胎和安乐死并将其视为犯罪，称人类的法律不能将其合法化。
1999 A jury in Portland, Ore., ordered Philip Morris to pay $81 million to the family of a man who died of lung cancer after smoking Marlboros for four decades.
1999年，俄勒冈州波特兰评审员命令菲利普莫里斯公司向一名抽了四十年万宝路香烟后死于肺癌的男子家庭赔付8100万美元。
2002 Britain's Queen Mother Elizabeth died at age 101.
2002年，英国女王伊丽莎白的母亲去世，享年101岁。
2006 American reporter Jill Carroll, a freelancer for The Christian Science Monitor, was released after 82 days as a hostage in Iraq.
2006年，基督教科学箴言报的美国自由记者吉尔卡罗尔在伊拉克被关押82天后释放。
2009 President Barack Obama asserted unprecedented government control over the auto industry, rejecting GM and Chrysler's restructuring plans and engineering the ouster of GM's chief executive, Rick Wagoner.
2009年，美国总统巴拉克·奥巴马声称政府将史无前例的控制汽车行业，拒绝通用和克莱斯勒的重组计划并策划罢免通用汽车首席执行官里克·瓦格纳。
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