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1、process
过程；进程
There was total agreement to start the peace process as soon as possible.
全体一致同意尽快开始和平进程。
They decided to spread the building process over three years.
他们决定用3年时间建成。
（生物或化学的）变化过程
It occurs in elderly men, apparently as part of the ageing process.
这种情况出现在老年人当中，显然是衰老过程的一部分。
The regularity with which this occurs suggests that the process is genetically determined.
这种现象出现的规律性表明这个过程是由基因决定的。
加工；处理
fish which are processed by freezing, canning or smoking.
经过冷冻、罐装或熏制处理的鱼
The material will be processed into plastic pellets.
这些材料将会被加工成塑料小球。
2、scratch
给…搔痒;给…挠痒
He scratched himself under his arm.
他在胳膊下面挠了挠。
The old man lifted his cardigan to scratch his side.
老人撩起开襟毛衣挠了挠身体的一侧。
划伤;划出痕迹
The branches tore at my jacket and scratched my hands and face.
树枝刮破了我的夹克，划伤了我的手和脸。
Knives will scratch the worktop.
小刀会在工作台上留下划痕。
划痕;擦痕
The seven-year-old was found crying with scratches on his face and neck.
那名 7 岁男孩被发现时正在哭泣，脸部和颈部都有划伤。
I pointed to a number of scratches in the tile floor.
我指向地板砖上的一道道划痕。
