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BBC英国史精讲《源起》第27期:抵御共同的敌人

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  • There'd been a church here at Bradwell-on-Sea for over 200 years.
  • 在海滨布拉德韦尔 坐落着一间拥有二百余年历史的教堂
  • It was originally built on the remains of an old Roman fort.
  • 最初建在罗马堡垒的残骸之上
  • And I can't help thinking the priests would have found those stone defences reassuring
  • 我不禁想到 当牧师们在惶恐中等待随时可能破门而入
  • as they waited nervously for the Viking raids that they knew could strike hard and fierce at any moment.
  • 残暴劫掠的维京海盗时 这些石筑的防御工事应该会带来一丝安慰
  • In addition to land, Vikings were keen on another kind of merchandise.
  • 除土地外 让维京人垂涎的还有一样
  • people whom they sold as slaves.
  • 人 可作为奴隶被贩卖的人
  • A thousand slaves were taken from Armagh in one raid alone.
  • 在阿玛的一次劫掠行动 就能捕获千余奴隶
  • A burial dated 879 contained a Viking warrior with his sword,
  • 879年一位维京勇士的葬礼 陪葬的除了他的剑
  • two ritually murdered slave girls and the bones of hundreds of men, women and children,
  • 还有两名在葬礼上杀掉的女奴 以及上百男女和孩子的尸骨
  • his very own body count,to take with him to Valhalla.
  • 作为他的殉葬品 护送他进入英灵殿
  • On the positive side, there was one thing that the Vikings did manage to do, however inadvertently.They created England.
  • 从积极方面看 有一件事情 是维京人促成的 虽然这并非他们本意 他们成就了英格兰
  • By smashing the power of most of the Saxon kingdoms,the Vikings accomplished what, left to themselves,
  • 撒克逊诸王国逐个溃散 维京人成功地促使这些相互敌对的部落
  • the warring tribes could never have managed some semblance of alliance against a common foe.
  • 作出了他们自己本永不会做出的决定 建立一个联盟来抵御共同的敌人


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1、contain

装有;容纳

The bag contained a Christmas card.

这个包里装着一张圣诞卡。

Factory shops contain a wide range of cheap furnishings.

工厂车间里陈设着种类繁多的廉价家具。

(著作、讲话或电影中)包括,包含

This sheet contained a list of problems a patient might like to raise with the doctor.

这张单子列出了病人可能会向医生提出的一系列问题。

The two discs also contain two of Britten's lesser-known song-cycles.

这两张唱片还包含了布里顿两首不甚知名的声乐套曲。

控制;遏制;防止…蔓延

More than a hundred firemen are still trying to contain the fire at the plant.

上百名消防队员仍在试图控制工厂的火势。

The city authorities said the curfew had contained the violence.

市政府称宵禁遏制住了暴力事件。


2、manage

管理;经营;掌管

Within two years he was managing the store.

不出两年他就开始管理这家店了。

Most factories in the area are obsolete and badly managed.

这个地区的绝大多数工厂都十分陈旧,经营状况也非常糟糕。

谨慎地使用,好好地利用(时间、金钱等)

In a busy world, managing your time is increasingly important.

在忙碌的世界里,善于利用时间变得越来越重要。

Josh expects me to manage all the household expenses on very little.

乔希指望我对每笔家庭支出都精打细算。

成功对付;设法应对

She had managed perfectly well without medication for three years.

3年来,她一直没有服药却挺了过来。

I am managing, but I could not possibly give up work.

我正在努力应付,但我不可能放弃工作。

重点单词   查看全部解释    
keen [ki:n]

想一想再看

adj. 锋利的,敏锐的,强烈的,精明的,热衷的 <

 
merchandise ['mə:tʃəndaiz]

想一想再看

n. 商品,货物
v. 经营,推销,销售,经商

联想记忆
accomplished [ə'kɔmpliʃt]

想一想再看

adj. 娴熟的,有造诣的,完成的,有成就的,毫无疑问的

联想记忆
violence ['vaiələns]

想一想再看

n. 暴力,猛烈,强暴,暴行

 
contained [kən'teind]

想一想再看

adj. 泰然自若的,从容的;被控制的 v. 包含;遏制

 
sword [sɔ:d]

想一想再看

n. 剑,刀

 
reassuring [,ri:ə'ʃuəriŋ]

想一想再看

adj. 可靠的;安心的;鼓气的 v. 使放心(reas

 
contain [kən'tein]

想一想再看

vt. 包含,容纳,克制,抑制
vi. 自制

联想记忆
obsolete ['ɔbsəli:t]

想一想再看

adj. 已废弃的,过时的

联想记忆
range [reindʒ]

想一想再看

n. 范围,行列,射程,山脉,一系列
v. 排

 

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