1、shut down

(使)(工厂、公司等)关闭,歇业，停业

Smaller contractors had been forced to shut down.

规模较小的承包商已被迫歇业。

It is required by law to shut down banks which it regards as chronically short of capital.

法律规定资金长期短缺的银行必须关闭。

2、claim

声称;断言

He claimed that it was all a conspiracy against him.

他声称这一切都是一场针对他的阴谋。

A man claiming to be a journalist threatened to reveal details about her private life.

一个自称是记者的人威胁要公开有关她的私生活的细节。

取得，获得，赢得(纪录、冠军或奖励)

Zhuang claimed the record in 54.64 seconds.

庄创下了54.64秒的纪录。

Steffi Graf claimed a fourth Wimbledon title in 1992.

施特菲·格拉芙于1992年第4次赢得温布尔登桂冠。

权利;要求权

She'd no claims on him now.

现在他不欠她什么了。

He was surrounded by people, all with claims on his attention.

他被人们团团围住，个个都要他把注意力放在自己身上。