There were also economic (or business and money) reasons for the Civil War.
美国内战的发生也有经济(或商业和金钱)方面的原因。
The southern states had many plantations (or large farms).
南方各州有许多种植园(或大农场)。
These plantations were dependent on (or needed) agriculture, which included farming and raising animals for food.
这些种植园依赖(或需要)农业,包括通过耕作和饲养动物获得食物。
For the south to have a strong economy, it needed plantations to make money.
南方要想拥有强盛的经济,就需要通过种植园来赚钱。
The northern states had larger and more developed cities.
北方各州有更大更发达的城市。
Many of the people in the northern states made money from manufacturing (or making things to sell) and trading (or selling things to other countries).
北方各州的许多人通过制造业(或制造产品来销售)和贸易(或向其他国家销售产品)来赚钱。
Some historians (or people who study things that happened in the past) believe that these economic differences were a cause of the Civil War (or one of the reasons for the Civil War).
一些历史学家(或研究过去发生的事情的人)认为,这些经济差异是内战的原因之一(或内战的原因之一)。
Finally, states' rights (or the ability to do and have certain things) were another problem that led to the Civil War.
最后,各州的权利(或做某些事情的能力)是导致内战发生的另一个问题。
The population (or the number of people) in the northern states was growing very quickly, with a lot of immigration (or people coming from other countries to live there).
北部各州的人口(或人口数量)增长很快,有很多移民(或来自其他国家的人来那里居住)。
In the south, the population was growing more slowly.
在南方,人口增长则更缓慢。
Southern states were afraid that they would lose their rights because the northern states would have more representation in the federal government.
南方各州担心他们会失去自己的权利,因为北方各州在联邦政府中会有更多的代表权。
Southern states were also worried that the federal (or national) government would become too strong, taking power away from the states.
南方各州也担心联邦(或国家)政府会变得过于强大,然后从各州手中夺走权力。
This was the third major cause of the Civil War.
这是导致内战发生的第三个主要原因。
译文为可可英语翻译,未经授权请勿转载!