1.urge v. 敦促;催促;力劝
例句:He urged employers and trade unions to adapt their pay settlements to the economic circumstances.
他敦促雇主和工会根据经济条件调整工资方案 。
2.of the essence 必不可少;非常重要
例句:In this situation time is of the essence (= we must do things as quickly as possible).
在这种情况下,时间是至关重要的 。