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Dispense
【语法用法】dispense with sb/sth
【双语释义】manage without sb/sth；get rid of sb/sth
vi. 用不着某人某事物; 摆脱某人某事物
【典型范例1】He is not yet well enough to dispense with the pills.
他尚未痊愈, 仍需吃药。
【典型范例2】Let's dispense with formalities!
咱们不必拘礼了。
Superfluous
【双语释义】more than is needed or wanted
adj. 过多的；过剩的；多余的；不必要的
【典型范例1】The crowd was so well-behaved that the police presence was superfluous.
群众秩序良好, 警方在场并无必要。
【典型范例2】That remark was superfluous.
那样的话多余说。
【典型范例3】They were only interested in each other, so I felt rather superfluous.
他们只是意在对方, 所以我自觉多余在场。
Derive
【语法用法】~ sth from sth
【双语释义】 obtain sth from sth; get sth from sth
vt. 得到；获取
【典型范例1】I derive great pleasure from my studies.
我从学习中获得极大乐趣。
【典型范例2】She derived no benefit from the course of drugs.
她用药经此疗程後并无好转。
Deprive
【语法用法】~ sb/sth of sth
【双语释义】take sth away from sb/sth; prevent sb/sth from enjoying or using sth
vt. 剥夺某人或某事物; 阻止某人或某事物享有或使用某事物
【典型范例1】This law will deprive us of our most basic rights.
这条法律将剥夺我们最基本的权利。
【典型范例2】There are some trees that deprive the house of light.
有一些遮住房中光线的树木。
