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海外文化:英美民俗-魔法

编辑:memeyyr   可可英语APP下载 |  可可官方微信:ikekenet

During the Middle Ages, nearly all Europeans believed in magic. The so-called science of alchemy included much magic. Alchemists hoped to discover the philosopher's stone, a magic substance that could change iron, lead, and other metals into gold. They also tried to find the elixir of life, a miraculous substance that they believed could cure disease and lengthen life.

Some people divide magic into black magic and white magic. Black magic harms people, but white magic helps them. Witches usually practice black magic. But a saint may cure a sick person suing white magic. Some people believe magicians must inherit their powers. Others think any person may become a magician by studying the magical arts.

重点单词   查看全部解释    
saint [seint]

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n. 圣人,圣徒
vt. 把 ... 封为圣人

 
supernatural [.sju:pə'nætʃərəl]

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adj. 超自然的,神奇的

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engraved

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adj. 被牢记的;被深深印入的 v. 雕刻(engra

 
astrology [əst'rɔlədʒi]

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n. 占星术,占星学

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dispose [di'spəuz]

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vt. 倾向于,处置
vi. 销毁

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inherit [in'herit]

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v. 继承,遗传

 
ritual ['ritjuəl]

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n. 仪式,典礼,宗教仪式,固定程序
adj.

 
lengthen ['leŋθən]

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v. 加长,延长

 
likeness ['laiknis]

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n. 相像,相似物,样子

 
alchemy ['ælkimi]

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n. 炼金术,魔力

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