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LESSON 49 The zebra
第四十九课 斑马
The zebra is the most beautiful of all the animals of the ass tribe. Its home is in Africa.
斑马在动物中最漂亮。斑马分布在非洲。
Its skin is smooth as velvet. Its body is marked all over with black stripes, which extend down to its very feet.
斑马的皮肤像丝绒般光滑，全身上下都布满黑色条纹。
It is found chiefly in hilly districts, which it loves better than the plains.
斑马主要分布于丘陵地区，因为它们更喜欢这里而非平原。
It is a very timid creature, fleeing to its mountain home when alarmed by the sight of any strange object.
斑马是一种很胆小的动物，一发现外物入侵迹象就会飞奔上山，逃回家园。
Travellers say that troops of beautiful striped zebras may often be seen in Africa drinking at springs of water.
据旅行者所言，经常能在非洲看见成群结队的美丽斑马在湖边饮水。
They go to the springs generally between sunset and sunrise.
它们通常会在傍晚和黎明这段时间去湖边饮水。
There they are followed by the lion, who often steals upon them before they are aware of their danger.
它们经常被狮子尾随，在它们意识到危险时已经丧命。
The moment the zebras know of the presence of their terrible foe, they flee in the wildest terror to the hills, or across the plain.
一旦发现天敌，斑马就会惊慌地四处逃串，奔向山坡，穿过平原。
It is said that the lion will not go to the springs when the moon shines brightly, as then he would easily be seen.
据说，狮子不会再月光皎洁的时候去湖边，因为那时会很容易被发现。
He loves the darkness; for then the beautiful zebra more readily becomes his prey.
狮子喜欢黑暗，因为那样，斑马就是它们的盘中餐。
It has been found impossible to tame this beautiful creature. The zebra cannot be made to work like the horse or the ass.
斑马这种美丽的动物是不可驯服的，不能让它们像马或驴一样工作。
It has been made for a life of freedom—to gallop about among the hills and the wild desert plains of Africa.
斑马天生就是自由的——在绵延的山上和广阔的草原上自由狂奔。
QUESTIONS
问题
To what tribe of animals does the zebra belong? What marks has it on its skin? Where is it chiefly found? When do the zebras go to the springs? What animal follows them there? What do the zebras do when they know of his approach? When does the lion not go to the springs? Why? What great difference is there between the zebra and the horse or the ass?
斑马属于什么种属动物？它皮肤上有什么标志？主要分布在哪些区域？什么时候斑马会去河边？什么动物会尾随它们去河边？知道危险靠近时斑马会怎么做？狮子在什么时候不会去河边？为什么？斑马和马或驴的主要区别是什么？
