一.Harry and Ron managed to get on the wrong side of him on their very first morning.
manage:v. 管理,经营,做成,设法对付,提供,有空
【词义辨析】
control, direct, govern, manage, rule, supervise, administer,
control: 含义广泛的常用词,指对人或物施以约束或控制的力量。
direct: 侧重行使领导或指导权。
govern: 侧重指运用任何控制的权力来统治或管理一个国家、一个社会或一个部门,暗含能力和知识的运用。
manage: 强调对具体事务机构进行管理,有时含受权管理或处理之意。
rule: 强调用绝对或独裁的权力来管理或统治。
supervise: 侧重指运用本身的或被授予的权力来管理、检查工作,含监督意味。
administer: 指官方的或正式的对事务的管理。
deal with, cope with, dispose of, manage, handle,
deal with: 既可指处理具体事情,也可指处理或解决具有抽象意义的问题。
cope with: 指成功地处理或对付更为重大,更为严重的问题或事物。
dispose of: 与deal with同义,普通用法。
manage: 指处理日常事务与工作,也可指经营管理。
handle: 从原义“手柄”,转引申为作“处理”解时,其内涵是管理和操纵。
【例句用法】
1.In spite of these insults, she managed not to get angry.
她尽管受到这些侮辱,还是忍著没发火。
2.He managed the company when his father was away ill.
在他的父亲生病不在的时候,他管理公司。
3.His wife knows how to manage him when he is angry.
他的妻子知道在他生气时怎么对付他。
4.I finally managed to find the book I was looking for.
我终于找到了一直在找的书。
二.She patrolled the corridors alone.
patrol:n. 巡逻,巡查 v. 巡逻,巡查
【例句用法】
1.We'll have to chance meeting an enemy patrol.
我们不得不冒著可能遇上敌人巡逻兵的危险。
2.The patrol was waylaid by bandits.
巡逻队遭到土匪伏击。
3.They laid an ambush for the enemy patrol.
他们埋伏起来准备伏击巡逻的敌人。
【英英解释】
名词 patrol:
1.a detachment used for security or reconnaissance
2.the activity of going around or through an area at regular intervals for security purposes
3.a group that goes through a region at regular intervals for the purpose of security
动词 patrol:
1.maintain the security of by carrying out a patrol