By building certain political institutions that would channel the flawed imperfect human nature toward the good.
通过建立某种政治机构引导有缺陷的不完美的人性向好的方面发展。
Philosophers and psychologists who fall under the constrained vision create them, philosophies and psychologies and institutions and systems.
执有这种观点的哲学家和心理学家创造了它们,创建了人生哲学心理学各种机构和体系
To channel our flawed and imperfect nature.
来引导我们有缺点的不完美的人性
People who fall under the constrained vision in the history of ideas.
在哲学史上认为人性受约束的人
Are people such as Alexander Hamilton, Adam Smith those of you are taking or will take EC 10.and Fredrick Kayak.
包括汉密·尔顿、亚当·斯密,这些都是学习经济学的耳熟能详的名字。还有Fredrick Kayak等
These are people who say Our nature is constrained. It's limited.Edmund Burke another one.
这些人认为我们的本性是受约束的,是有局限性的。还有一个人是Edmund Burke。
What captures this idea best the words of Francis Bacon.
最准确阐述这种观点的是培根的话
Considered the father of the scientific movement, was a philosopher in 1600s:.
他是17世纪时科学运动之父同时也是一名哲学家。
Nature to be commanded must be obeyed. Whether it's physical nature, or human nature.
不论是物质本质还是人性本质,号令自然必须遵守自然。
We need to obey it. It is what it is.
我们都需要遵守。它本质是不变的
Now we have the unconstrained vision.
还有人性不受约束的观点。
Perhaps you are a little bit more optimistic.A little bit more utopian。Human nature can be improved.
也许你更乐观更加乐天,人性可以改善