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进餐与交谈
一、词汇部分
1.hostess/ˈhoʊ.stɪs/ n. 女主人
助记：
1）单词：host 主人，主持人
2）后缀：-ess女人
3）扩展：waitress/actress/goddess
2. unsmiling/ʌnˈsmaɪ.lɪŋ/ adj. 不笑的，严肃的
助记：un-否定
扩展： serious严肃的，认真的
表达：Are you serious?
表达：Are you kidding/joking me?
3.tight/taɪt/ adj. 紧身的
表达：tight jeans
扩展：Can I help you? I’m looking for a pair of tight jeans.
4.fix/fɪks/v. 凝视
扩展：fix someone up 给某人牵线搭桥
5.globe/ɡloʊb/ n. 地球
6.despair/dɪˈsper/ n. 绝望
1）前缀：de-向下，否定
2）词根：-spair/sper希望
3）扩展：prosper 繁荣
文章讲解
Last week at a dinner party, the hostess asked me to sit next to Mrs. Rumbold. Mrs. Rumbold was a large, unsmiling lady in a tight black dress. She did not even look up when I took my seat beside her. Her eyes were fixed on her plate and in a short time, she was busy eating. I tried to make conversation.
'A new play is coming to "The Globe" soon,' I said. 'Will you be seeing it?'
'No,' she answered.
'Will you be spending your holidays abroad this year?' I asked.
'No,' she answered.
'Will you be staying in England?' I asked.
'No,' she answered.
In despair, I asked her whether she was enjoying her dinner.
'Young man,' she answered, 'if you ate more and talked less, we would both enjoy our dinner!"
文章精讲：
1.Last week at a dinner party, the hostess asked me to sit next to Mrs. Rumbold. Mrs. Rumbold was a large, unsmiling lady in a tight black dress.
1）生活词积累：at a dinner party
diner 小餐馆
dinning table 餐桌
party animal 特别喜欢参加party 的人（go clubbing 去夜店）
2）搭配：ask someone to do sth要求某人做某事
例句：My parents ask me to go home early. 我爸妈要我早点回家。
3）搭配：in +颜色，穿的衣服
例句：The girl in black is my sister.穿黑衣服的那个女孩是我姐姐。
2.She did not even look up when I took my seat beside her.
1）词组搭配：
look up 查找（信息），往上看
look up to someone 仰望某人
例句：I really look up to you. I can’t believe what you did. You’re so disgusting.
Look down on 看不起
2）口语用词：Take
I’ll take it.
Sorry, it’s taken.
