Lesson 8 Am I all right?
我是否痊愈alright

一、词汇部分
1.operation/ɒpə'reɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 手术
扩展：operator 操作工；

2.successful/sək'sesfʊl/adj. 成功的
扩展：succeed/success
搭配：succeed in doing sth

3.following/'fɒləʊɪŋ/ adj. 下一个
搭配：follow one’s advice 听从某人的建议
搭配：as follows 如下

4.patient/'peɪʃ(ə)nt/n. 病人
扩展：patient 有耐心的／patience耐心

5.alone/ə'ləʊn/ adj. 独自的
复习：alone/lonely

6.exchange/ɪks'tʃeɪndʒ/ n. （电话的）交换台
7.inquire/ɪn'kwaɪə/ v. 询问，打听
8.certain/'sɜːt(ə)n/ adj. 某个
9.caller/'kɔːlə/ n. 打电话的人
10.relative/'relətɪv/ n. 亲戚
扩展：irrelative

文章讲解

While John Gilbert was in hospital, he asked his doctor to tell him whether his operation had been successful, but the doctor refused to do so. The following day, the patient asked for a bedside telephone. When he was alone, he telephoned the hospital exchange and asked for Doctor Millington. When the doctor answered the phone, Mr. Gilbert said he was inquiring about a certain patient, a Mr. John Gilbert. He asked if Mr. Gilbert's operation had been successful and the doctor told him that it had been. He then asked when Mr. Gilbert would be allowed to go home and the doctor told him that he would have to stay in hospital for another two weeks. Then Dr. Millington asked the caller if he was a relative of the patient. 'No,' the patient answered, 'I am Mr. John Gilbert.'

文章精讲：
1.While John Gilbert was in hospital, he asked his doctor to tell him whether his operation had been successful, but the doctor refused to do so. The following day, the patient asked for a bedside telephone.

1）搭配：ask someone to do sth要求某人做某事
例句：My parents ask me to go back this Spring Festival. 我爸妈让我今年春节回家。
扩展：allow someone to do sth允许某人做某事
be allowed to do sth被允许在某事
例句：I’m not allowed to watch TV before I finish my homework. 在我完成作业之前是不允许看电视的。

2）语法：宾语从句
tell someone + that宾语从句…
tell the difference 辨别区别
refuse to do sth拒绝做某事
例句：Peter refused to help me. 皮特拒绝帮我。



2.When he was alone, he telephoned the hospital exchange and asked for Doctor Millington. When the doctor answered the phone, Mr. Gilbert said he was inquiring about a certain patient, a Mr. John Gilbert. He asked if Mr. Gilbert's operation had been successful and the doctor told him that it had been.

1）搭配：
answer the phone 回电话

2）宾语从句： ask + if引导宾语从句

3.He then asked when Mr. Gilbert would be allowed to go home and the doctor told him that he would have to stay in hospital for another two weeks.

1）语法点：宾语从句
when 引导宾语从句
told him that 引导宾语从句

2）another + 数词
例句：I’d like to have another two beers.我再要两杯啤酒。

3）数词＋ other
例句：I need two other bags. 我还需要两个袋子。

4.Then Dr. Millington asked the caller if he was a relative of the patient. 'No,' the patient answered, 'I am Mr. John Gilbert.'


虚拟语气

1.（2014北京卷）34. We __________ back in the hotel now if you didn’t lose the map.
A. are B. were C. will be D. would be
2.（2014福建卷）32.no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world.
A. Were there B. Had there been C .If there are D. If there have been
3.（2014湖南卷）22.If Mr. Dewey¬ _____ present, he would have offered any possible assistance to the people there.
A. were B. had been C. should be D. was
4.（2014陕西卷）23. We would rather our daughter ________ at home with us, but it is her choice, and she is not a child any longer.
A. would stay B. has stayed C. stayed D. stay
5.（2014天津卷）15. ________ the morning train, he would not have been late for the meeting.
A. Did he catch B. should be catch C. has he caught D. Had he caught
6.（2014浙江卷）16. They were abroad during the months when we were carrying out the investigation, or they _____ to our help.
A. would have come B. could come C. have come D. had come
7.（2014重庆卷）13.It was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me as if I __ it?
A. had done B. have done C. did D. am doing
8.（2013重庆）29. - It rained cats and dogs this morning. I’m glad we took an umbrella.
- Yeah, we would have got wet all over if we __________
A. hadn’t B. haven't C. didn't D. don't
9. (2013安徽)28. I __________to my cousin’s birthday party last night, but I was not available
A. went B. had gone C. would go D. would have gone
10.(2013辽宁）31. Harry is feeling uncomfortable. He _____ too much at the party last night.
A. could drink B. should drink C. would have drunk D. must have drunk
11（2013陕西）21. The children__________ lost in the woods; otherwise, they would have been at the lakeside camp as scheduled.
A. must have got B. must get C. should have got D. should get
12. (2013四川)5. —Why are your eyes so red?
You _______ have slept well last night. —Yeah, I stayed up late writing a report.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. won’t
13. (2013北京）34. If we__________ a table earlier, we couldn’t be standing here in a queue.
A. have booked B. booked C. book D. had booked
14, (2013福建)30. ----Do you think George has passed the driving test?
----No. If so,he ______ his car to our college yesterday.
A. would drive B. drove C. would have driven D. had driven
15. （2013江苏）30. I should not have laughed if I __________you were serious.
A. thought B. would think C. had thought D. have though