小编絮语：

每日床头啃一段语篇，您的生活质量更加高。

啃嚼语段：

It was a Sunday morning in late October about four months after Tess's arrival at Trantridge , and a few weeks after the night ride in The Chase．

这是10月末的一个星期天的上午,苔丝来到纯瑞脊已有四个来月,距离骑马到逐猎林那个晚上也有几个星期了。

Carrying a heavy basket and bundle, Tess was walking towards the hills which divided her from the Vale,her place of birth．

挎着一个沉重的篮子和包袱,苔丝正朝那些把她与她出生所在的山谷分开的山峦走去。

The scenery and people on this side were very different from those in her village．

这边的风土人情与她村里的大不相同。

Marlott people mainly thought and travelled northward and westward, while on this side people were interested in the east and the south．

马勒特村的人们主要想着往北部和西部迁移,而这边的人们感兴趣的是东部和南部。

She walked up the same hill which d"Urberville had driven down so wildly that June day．

她正向一个山头爬去,6月的一天,就是在这座山头,德伯曾疯狂地急驰而下。

On reaching the top of the hill,Tess paused and looked for a long time at the familiar green world of home．

到达山顶后,苔丝停下了脚步,久久地凝望着家乡熟悉的绿色世界。

It was always beautiful from here,but since she had last seen it,her view of life had changed．

从这儿看上去,它总是那么美,但是自从她上次见到它以后,她对生活的看法已经改变了。

She had learnt that wickedness exists,even where there is beauty, and now she could hardly bear to look down into the Vale．

她已经懂得邪恶是存在的,哪怕是在很美的地方。现在她几乎无法再往下看山谷了。

语段精讲：

第一、词汇学习

view

双语释义：personal opinion or attitude; thought or observation (on a subject)

[C.N.]（个人的）意见, 态度; （对某问题的）想法, 见解

语法用法： ~ (about/on sth)

典型范例：What are your views on her resignation?

你对她辞职有什么想法?

We fell in with the committee's views.

我们同意委员会的意见。

联想记忆： have, hold, express, air strong political views

有、持、表达、发表强硬的政治观点

oppose/ support sb's extreme views

反对、支持某人过激的看法

第二、短语学习

1. one’s arrival at：到达......

范例：Fanny went to bed with her heart as full as on the first evening of her arrival at the Park.

范妮象她来到庄园的第一个晚上那样心事重重地上床了。

They were presented with flowers on their arrival at the airport.

在他们到达机场时，向他们献了花。

2. divide from：分开，隔开

范例：It is not possible in a major war to divide military from political affairs.

在一场大的战争中，要把军事和政治分开是不可能的。

She divided the younger children from the older ones.

她把年幼些的孩子与大一些的分开。

3. be different from：与......不同

范例：His character is very different from his wife's.

他和他妻子的性格迥然不同。

He wants to push himself forward and be different from the others.

他就爱出风头，搞个人突出。

4. be interested in：对......感兴趣

范例：He is interested in the issues of crime and criminology.

他对犯罪及犯罪学方面的问题感兴趣。

She was not interested in the trivia of gossip.

她对琐碎的流言蜚语不感兴趣。

5. look down：俯望，向下看

范例：He said nothing, but continued to look down at her with a dreamy gentleness.

他没有说什么, 只是继续以梦幻般的柔情低头瞧着她.

It's a secret window, and it'll look down on a secret garden.

这是块秘密的窗户, 并且从这向下望是块秘密的花园。

第四、写作语汇

on this side：在这边

in late October：在十月下旬

that June day：六月的那天

第五、语法点拨

1. Carrying a heavy basket and bundle, Tess was walking towards the hills which divided her from the Vale, her place of birth．

要点解析1：换线部分1是现在分词短语作伴随状况状语。

要点解析2：划线部分2是指代物且在定语从句中做宾语的关系代词which引导的定语从句修饰先行词hills。

此外，定语从句中的her place of birth是做Vale的同位语。

2. She walked up the same hill which d"Urberville had driven down so wildly that June day．

要点解析：划线部分是指代物且在定语从句中做宾语的关系代词which引导的定语从句修饰先行词修饰先行词hill。

3. On reaching the top of the hill, Tess paused and looked for a long time at the familiar green world of home．

要点解析：on+现在分词短语这个结构表示时间，可以翻译为“一.......就......”。文中的on reaching the top of hill意思就是“一到达山顶时就......”很典型的另外一个例子还有：on hearing the news, ... （一听到消息就......。）。