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adj. 枯萎的；摧残的 v. 使染上枯萎病；毁坏（bl
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一.Perhaps:adv.也许, 可能
【词义辨析】
maybe, perhaps, possibly, probably
这些副词均有“或许、大概”之意。
maybe普通用词，美国英语多用，指某事也许如此，含不能确定意味。
perhaps普通用词，多用于英国，与maybe同义。
possibly指客观上潜存着发生某种变化的可能。
probably一般指根据逻辑推理，估计有发生的可能，把握性较大，语气比possibly强
【例句用法】
Yes, perhaps I'm wrong there.
是的，在这点上也许我错了。
As she's been ill perhaps she'll need some help.
她由于生病可能需要些帮助。
二.sense:n.感官, 感觉, 意识, 鉴赏力, 意义, 理智, 道理, 见识 v.感觉, 意识到, 理解, 检测
【语法用法】
sense作名词，词组come to one's senses可根据语境解释为“恢复理智”或“恢复知觉”。
She has been behaving very foolishly.I hope she'll soon come to her senses.
她近来常做蠢事，我希望她赶紧恢复理智。
She has been struck on the head by a rock and has lost consciousness.I hope she'll soon come to her senses.
由于她的头撞在石头上，失去了知觉。我希望她赶快恢复知觉。
common sense指“常识”，与common knowledge和general knowledge不同。
common sense指大多数人从经验中得来的常识，不需研究。
common knowledge指在某个范围内大家都知道的事，受范围限制，不指所有人。
general knowledge和common knowledge有时意思一样，但通常指从研究或注意得来的关于许多事物的基本知识，与 specialized knowledge意义相反；
common sense只有在作形容词时才写成common-sense；
sense of humour指“幽默感”，没有幽默感可以说have no sense of humour或lack humour。
【错句举例与错句分析】
错句: The deck is high-sided, adding significantly to the interior's sense of space.
订正: The deck is high-sided, adding significantly to the one's sense of space inside.
翻译: 高起层增大了内部的空间感。
分析: sense的主语是人，而不是“内部”。
【词义辨析】
1.judgement, discrimination, sense
这些名词均含“识别力、判断”之意。
judgement指经过训练或磨练或凭经历而得到辨别或判断事物的能力或品质。
discrimination指辨别精微事物的能力，甚至平时观察不到的也可识别出来。
sense指不带幻想、感情或偏见地观察事物，并能作出明智、公平的选择与决定。
2.meaning, implication, sense
这些名词均含有“含义、意义、意思”之意。
meaning普通用词，使用广泛，既可指语言表达的意思，又可指手势、符号、表情或艺术品或抽象概念所含的意义。
implication指暗含的意思。
sense特指词、短语或句子的某种特定意思，也常指多种解释的一种。
【例句用法】
I hope she soon sees sense and stops fighting a battle she cannot win.
我希望她能很快明白过来，别再打这场打不赢的仗了。
It would make sense to leave early.
早点离开是明智的。
| 重点单词 | 查看全部解释 | |||
| blighted | ['blaitid] | |||
| radiant | ['reidjənt] | 联想记忆 | ||
| mist | [mist] | 联想记忆 | ||
| implication | [.impli'keiʃən] | 联想记忆 | ||
| pity | ['piti] | |||
| upright | ['ʌp'rait] | |||
| quest | [kwest] | |||
| discrimination | [di.skrimi'neiʃən] | |||
| tenderness | ['tendənis] | |||
| figure | ['figə] | 联想记忆 |
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