1、immediate

立即的;即刻的;即时的

These tragic incidents have had an immediate effect.

这些悲剧性事件造成的后果即刻显现。

My immediate reaction was just disgust.

我当时的第一反应就是反感。

最接近的;紧接的

In the immediate aftermath of the riots, a mood of hope and reconciliation sprang up.

暴乱过后紧接着出现了期待未来与盼望和解的气氛。

His immediate superior, General Geichenko, had singled him out for special mention.

他的直接上级盖琴科将军特别提到了他。

临近的;贴近的

Only a handful had returned to work in the immediate vicinity.

仅有几个人回到临近地区工作。

I was seated at Sauter's immediate left.

我紧挨着索特左手边坐着。

2、require

需要;有赖于

If you require further information, you should consult the registrar.

如果需要进一步了解信息，请咨询教务主任。

This isn't the kind of crisis that requires us to drop everything else.

这样的危机并不需要我们抛弃其他的一切。

要求;命令;规定

The rules also require employers to provide safety training.

这些规定还要求雇主提供安全培训。

At least 35 manufacturers have flouted a law requiring prompt reporting of such malfunctions.

至少有35名制造商触犯了要求此类故障出现后立即上报的法律。