1、condemn

谴责；指责

Political leaders united yesterday to condemn the latest wave of violence.

政界领袖昨日联合起来对最近激增的暴力事件予以谴责。

Graham was right to condemn his players for lack of ability, attitude and application.

格雷厄姆指责队员们技艺不佳、态度不端正而且不够努力，他说得没错。

宣判;判处(某人刑罚)

He was condemned to life imprisonment.

他被判终身监禁。

appeals by prisoners condemned to death.

被判死刑的囚犯们提出的上诉

使陷入(不愉快的境地)

Their lack of qualifications condemned them to a lifetime of boring, usually poorly-paid work.

没有学历使他们一辈子都得从事枯燥乏味而且通常报酬很低的工作。

He felt condemned to being alone.

他觉得自己注定要孤独终老。

2、request

请求;要求

Mr Dennis said he had requested access to a telephone.

丹尼斯先生说他已经请求使用电话。

She had requested that the door to her room be left open.

她要求不要关闭通向她房间的门。

一经要求;根据请求

Leaflets giving details are available on request.

备有介绍详情的传单以供索取。

Chambermaids will bring an iron or hair dryer on request.

只要提出要求，清理房间的女服务员就会送来熨斗或电吹风。