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GMAT考试词汇精选(MP3+文本) 第137期:Unit18-2

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1.harbor n.海港,避难所(a place of security and comfort);v.庇护(to give shelter or refuge to)

例:Harbor seals are small compared with other phocids species such as grey seals, all of which are known to fast for the entire lactation period.

派生词:harborage(n.停泊处;避难所)

2.hardcover n.精装版本:a.精装的(having rigid boards on the sides covered in cloth or paper)

分拆记忆:hard(硬的)+cover(包装)--硬包装版--精装版本

例:hardcover album of paintings精装画册

3.harden v.(使)变硬,变坚固(to make hard or harder)

词根记忆:hard(坚硬的)+en(使)--使变硬

例:harden the arteries使动脉硬化

同根词:hardy(a.坚硬的;坚强的):hardness(n.硬度:坚硬)

4.hardy a.(植物)抵抗力强的(able to endure cold or difficult conditions)

词根记忆:hard(硬,强)+y--抵抗力强的

例:These hardy plants will live through winter.

5. harmonize v.(with)(使)和谐,(使)协调(to bring into accord)

词根记忆:harmon(一致)+ize(使…)--(使)一致--和谐

例:The colors do not harmonize with each other.

派生词:harmony (n.相符;和谐)

6.harness n.马具(military equipment for a horse);v.利用(to utilize)

联想记忆:har(看作hard结实的)+ness --马具通常都很结实--马具

例:A group of astrophysicists has proposed a means of detecting cosmic neutrinos by harnessing the mass of the ocean.

7.harsh a.严酷的(difficult and unpleasant to live in);严厉的(stern);粗糙的(rough);刺耳的(sharp)

联想记忆:har(看作hard坚硬的)+sh --态度强硬的--严厉的

例:Winters in the prairie voles' habitat are often harsh, with temperatures that drop well below freezing.

8.hatch v.(out)孵出,孵化(to brood)

例:Houseflies that hatch in summer live only about three weeks.

9.haunt v.常去,常到(某地)(to visit often);v.萦绕于(to recur constantly and spontaneously to sb.)

联想记忆:姑妈( aunt)常来拜访(haunt),使人苦恼

例:The cafe was haunted by students after school.

重点单词   查看全部解释    
endure [in'djuə]

想一想再看

vt. 忍耐,容忍
vi. 持久,持续

联想记忆
utilize ['ju:tilaiz]

想一想再看

vt. 利用

联想记忆
harmonize ['hɑ:mənaiz]

想一想再看

v. 协调,使和谐,用和声唱

 
harsh [hɑ:ʃ]

想一想再看

adj. 粗糙的,使人不舒服的,刺耳的,严厉的,大约的

 
military ['militəri]

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adj. 军事的
n. 军队

联想记忆
harbor ['hɑ:bə]

想一想再看

n. 海港,避难所
vt. 庇护,心怀,窝藏<

 
haunt [hɔ:nt]

想一想再看

n. 常到的地方
vt. 常到,缠住,出没(像

联想记忆
harmony ['hɑ:məni]

想一想再看

n. 和弦,协调,和睦,调和

 
harness ['hɑ:nis]

想一想再看

n. 马具,系在身上的绳子,甲胄,安全带
vt

 
habitat ['hæbitæt]

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n. (动植物的)产地,栖息地

联想记忆

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